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arxiv: 1208.0448 · v1 · submitted 2012-08-02 · ✦ hep-ph · nucl-th

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Anomalous baryon production in heavy ion collisions at LHC energies

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classification ✦ hep-ph nucl-th
keywords collisionsheavyproductionanomalousbaryoncoalescenceextraable
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In ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions the baryon-meson ratio is not fully understood in the intermediate-to-high transverse momentum region. Although quark coalescence methods combined with jet fragmentation yield results close to the experimental data, some tendencies are not reproduced and require further investigation. We propose a new channel, namely extra quark-antiquark and diquark-antidiquark pair production from coherent gluon field created in the early stage of heavy ion collisions. This process is described quantitatively by the time-dependent Schwinger-mechanism. The extra diquark-quark coalescence yields are able to explain the measured anomalous baryon production.

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