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arxiv: 1808.06816 · v2 · pith:RCINF2WVnew · submitted 2018-08-21 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph.CO· nucl-th

Double charged heavy constituents of dark atoms and superheavy nuclear objects

classification ✦ hep-ph astro-ph.COnucl-th
keywords darkmatteratomsboundcompositeheavynuclearnuclei
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We consider the model of composite dark matter assuming stable particles of charge $-2$ bound with primordial helium nuclei by Coulomb force in $O$He atoms. We study capture of such dark atoms in matter and propose a possibility of existence of stable $O$-enriched superheavy nuclei and $O$-nuclearites, in which heavy $O$-dark matter fermions are bound by electromagnetic forces with ordinary nuclear matter. $O$He atoms accumulation in stars and its possible effect in stellar evolution is also considered, extending the set of indirect probes for composite dark matter.

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