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Anti-UAV: A Large Multi-Modal Benchmark for UAV Tracking

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arxiv 2101.08466 v3 pith:PJZKW5I2 submitted 2021-01-21 cs.CV

classification cs.CV
keywords anti-uavtrackinguavsproposedresearchsemanticapproachbenchmark
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) offers lots of applications in both commerce and recreation. With this, monitoring the operation status of UAVs is crucially important. In this work, we consider the task of tracking UAVs, providing rich information such as location and trajectory. To facilitate research on this topic, we propose a dataset, Anti-UAV, with more than 300 video pairs containing over 580k manually annotated bounding boxes. The releasing of such a large-scale dataset could be a useful initial step in research of tracking UAVs. Furthermore, the advancement of addressing research challenges in Anti-UAV can help the design of anti-UAV systems, leading to better surveillance of UAVs. Besides, a novel approach named dual-flow semantic consistency (DFSC) is proposed for UAV tracking. Modulated by the semantic flow across video sequences, the tracker learns more robust class-level semantic information and obtains more discriminative instance-level features. Experimental results demonstrate that Anti-UAV is very challenging, and the proposed method can effectively improve the tracker's performance. The Anti-UAV benchmark and the code of the proposed approach will be publicly available at https://github.com/ucas-vg/Anti-UAV.

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Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. LRDDv2: Enhanced Long-Range Drone Detection Dataset with Range Information and Comprehensive Real-World Challenges

    cs.CV 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    LRDDv2 is a new public dataset with 39,516 annotated drone images, range labels on over 8,000 images, and benchmarks showing better YOLOv8 detection than training on Drone-vs-Bird alone.

  2. Event-based Tiny Object Detection: A Benchmark Dataset and Baseline

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The authors build a large event-level annotated dataset of tiny UAVs and propose a sparse-convolution network with a spatiotemporal correlation loss that reportedly outperforms 13 baseline methods.

  3. AV-DTEC: Self-Supervised Audio-Visual Fusion for Drone Trajectory Estimation and Classification

    cs.SD 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    AV-DTEC fuses audio and visual features using a state-space model and an adaptive teacher-student mechanism to estimate drone trajectories and classify drone types, achieving state-of-the-art results on the MMAUD data...

  4. A Task-Driven Evaluation of UAV Detection and Tracking under Synthetic Fog

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Fog degrades UAV detection and tracking mainly via missed detections; fog-inclusive training is more robust than test-time dehazing, and restoration quality does not proportionally improve downstream perception.

  5. Drone Detection using Deep Neural Networks Trained on Pure Synthetic Data

    cs.CV 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A Faster R-CNN trained on synthetic drone images reached 97.0% AP50 on the real MAV-Vid set, close to 97.8% for a real-data model, but only 49.8% and 67.8% on two other real datasets.

  6. A Simple Detector with Frame Dynamics is a Strong Tracker

    cs.CV 2025-05 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Adding frame difference or optical flow channels to a YOLO-based detector, plus a trajectory-constrained false-positive filter, produces top-ranked infrared UAV tracking without a Siamese or transformer tracking head.

  7. Unsupervised UAV 3D Trajectories Estimation with Sparse Point Clouds

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    An unsupervised LiDAR clustering and spline method estimates UAV 3D trajectories from sparse point clouds, reporting 1.35 m RMSE on the MMAUD v2/v3 benchmark.

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