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Differential Privacy and Fairness in Decisions and Learning Tasks: A Survey

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arxiv 2202.08187 v2 pith:OUHBQTVZ submitted 2022-02-16 cs.LG cs.AI

classification cs.LGcs.AI
keywords fairnessprivacytasksarisingdifferentiallearningsurveyunder
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This paper surveys recent work in the intersection of differential privacy (DP) and fairness. It reviews the conditions under which privacy and fairness may have aligned or contrasting goals, analyzes how and why DP may exacerbate bias and unfairness in decision problems and learning tasks, and describes available mitigation measures for the fairness issues arising in DP systems. The survey provides a unified understanding of the main challenges and potential risks arising when deploying privacy-preserving machine-learning or decisions-making tasks under a fairness lens.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Reconciling Privacy and Explainability in High-Stakes: A Systematic Inquiry

    cs.CR 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Gradient-based explainers yield almost uncorrelated attributions on DP-trained chest X-ray models, so the authors recommend privatizing explanations from a non-private model instead.

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