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arxiv: astro-ph/0304297 · v1 · pith:CXNLDFHCnew · submitted 2003-04-16 · 🌌 astro-ph

Lithium in LMC carbon stars

classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords starscarbonlithiumenrichmentj-typeli-richaccountatmospheres
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Nineteen carbon stars that show lithium enrichment in their atmospheres have been discovered among a sample of 674 carbon stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Six of the Li-rich carbon stars are of J-type, i.e. with strong 13C isotopic features. No super-Li-rich carbon stars were found. The incidence of lithium enrichment among carbon stars in the LMC is much rarer than in the Galaxy, and about five times more frequent among J-type than among N-type carbon stars. The bolometric magnitudes of the Li-rich carbon stars range between -3.3 and -5.7. Existing models of Li-enrichment via the hot bottom burning process fail to account for all of the observed properties of the Li-enriched stars studied here.

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