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arxiv: cond-mat/0206396 · v1 · submitted 2002-06-21 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · quant-ph

Entanglement of solid-state qubits by measurement

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
keywords casequbitsstatedetectorentangledmeasurementprobabilitysolid-state
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We show that two identical solid-state qubits can be made fully entangled (starting from completely mixed state) with probability 1/4 just measuring them by a detector, equally coupled to the qubits. This happens in the case of repeated strong (projective) measurements as well as in a more realistic case of weak continuous measurement. In the latter case the entangled state can be identified by a flat spectrum of the detector shot noise, while the non-entangled state (probability 3/4) leads to a spectral peak at the Rabi frequency with the maximum peak-to-pedestal ratio of 32/3.

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