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arxiv: hep-ph/0209162 · v1 · submitted 2002-09-14 · ✦ hep-ph

Low Scale String Unification and the Highest Energy Cosmic Rays

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords cosmicstringinteractionsraysscaleenergytrans-gzkunification
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String unification at a scale of a few tens of TeV explains the existence of cosmic ray interactions beyond the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin (GZK) cutoff. Trans-GZK cosmic rays are neutrinos which can penetrate the cosmic microwave background. In interactions with atmospheric nuclei they have sufficient energy for exciting string modes. We present a model for the description of such interactions and discuss the properties of the resulting extensive air showers. Presently available data on trans-GZK cosmic rays suggest a string scale around 80 TeV.

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