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arxiv: hep-ph/0410157 · v2 · submitted 2004-10-11 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-th

Skyrmions and the pion mass

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-th
keywords masspionshell-likeskyrmionsbaryonboundenergyminimal
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We present numerical evidence that suggests the introduction of a non-zero pion mass might dramatically affect the structure of minimal energy Skyrmions. It appears that the shell-like Skyrmions which are the minima when the pions are massless can fail to be minimal energy bound states for particular baryon numbers, with a strong dependence upon the value of the pion mass. The effects of a pion mass may include the replacement of shell-like configurations with crystal chunks and the loss of shell-like bound states with baryon numbers five and eight; which is in agreement with expectations based on real nuclei.

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