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arxiv: quant-ph/0602065 · v1 · submitted 2006-02-06 · 🪐 quant-ph

Alternative representation of N times N density matrix

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords densityblochoperatorstimesalternativeangularapplyconditions
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We use polarization operators known from quantum theory of angular momentum to expand the $N \times N$ dimensional density operators. Thereby, we construct generalized Bloch vectors representing density matrices. We study their properties and derive positivity conditions for any $N$. We also apply the procedure to study Bloch vector space for a qubit and a qutrit.

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