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arxiv: quant-ph/9901029 · v1 · submitted 1999-01-13 · 🪐 quant-ph

A Quantum Observable for the Graph Isomorphism Problem

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords graphsobservableisomorphicanswercertaintydefineefficientlygiven
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Suppose we are given two graphs on $n$ vertices. We define an observable in the Hilbert space $\Co[(S_n \wr S_2)^m]$ which returns the answer ``yes'' with certainty if the graphs are isomorphic and ``no'' with probability at least $1-n!/2^m$ if the graphs are not isomorphic. We do not know if this observable is efficiently implementable.

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