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Anchoring the Universal Distance Scale via a Wesenheit Template

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arxiv 1007.2300 v2 pith:CQK3FWEQ submitted 2010-07-14 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.GAastro-ph.CO
keywords variableswesenheitdistanceobservationscalibratedtemplateclassicaldata
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A VI Wesenheit diagram featuring SX Phoenicis, delta Scuti, RR Lyrae, type II and classical Cepheid variables is calibrated by means of geometric-based distances inferred from HST, Hipparcos, and VLBA observations (n=30). The distance to a target population follows from the offset between the observed Wesenheit magnitudes and the calibrated template. The method is evaluated by ascertaining the distance moduli for the LMC (mu_0=18.43+-0.03 se) and the globular clusters omega Cen, M54, M13, M3, and M15. The results agree with estimates cited in the literature, although a nearer distance to M13 is favoured (pending confirmation of the data's photometric zero-point) and observations of variables near the core of M15 suffer from photometric contamination. The calibrated LMC data is subsequently added to the Wesenheit template since that galaxy exhibits precise OGLE photometry for innumerable variables of differing classes, that includes recent observations for delta Scuti variables indicating the stars follow a steeper VI Wesenheit function than classical Cepheids pulsating in the fundamental mode. VI photometry for the calibrators is tabulated to facilitate further research, and includes new observations acquired via the AAVSO's robotic telescope network (e.g., VY Pyx: <V>=7.25 and <V>-<I>=0.67). The approach outlined here supersedes the lead author's prior first-order effort to unify variables of the instability strip in order to establish reliable distances.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 3 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. The potential broader complex linked to the key Cepheid SV Vul

    astro-ph.SR 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    SV Vul and its host cluster Alicante 13 lie at 2.30 ± 0.13 kpc and may share a common origin with the nearby cluster Liu-Pang 1738.

  2. The Gaia parallax discrepancy for the cluster Pismis 19, and separating $\delta$ Scutis from Cepheids

    astro-ph.SR 2025-02 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A new red clump distance to Pismis 19 (2.90 ± 0.15 kpc) supports a Gaia parallax zero-point offset, and the 0.292-day variable OGLE GD-CEP-1864 is reclassified as a delta Scuti.

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