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Systematics of azimuthal asymmetries in heavy ion collisions in the 1 A GeV regime

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arxiv 1112.3180 v1 pith:UKPAITZ5 submitted 2011-12-14 nucl-ex

classification nucl-ex
keywords datacollisionsfoundacceptanceapparatusasymmetricasymmetriesazimuthal
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Using the large acceptance apparatus FOPI, we study central and semi-central collisions in the reactions (energies in A GeV are given in parentheses): 40Ca+40Ca (0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.5, 1.93), 58Ni+58Ni (0.15, 0.25, 0.4), 96Ru+96Ru (0.4, 1.0, 1.5), 96Zr+96Zr (0.4, 1.0, 1.5), 129Xe+CsI (0.15, 0.25, 0.4), 197Au+197Au (0.09, 0.12, 0.15, 0.25, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.5). The observables include directed and elliptic flow. The data are compared to earlier data where possible and to transport model simulations. A stiff nuclear equation of state is found to be incompatible with the data. Evidence for extra-repulsion of neutrons in compressed asymmetric matter is found.

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Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Untangling the interplay of the Equation-of-State and the Collision Term towards the generation of Directed and Elliptic Flow at intermediate energies

    nucl-th 2024-11 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    In UrQMD simulations of Au+Au at SIS18/SIS100 energies, the final midrapidity elliptic flow is generated late by the mean-field potential during the breakup of a matter bridge, not by early squeeze-out or spectator shadowing.

  2. Effects of light-cluster degrees of freedom on collective flows in heavy-ion collisions at FOPI energies

    nucl-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Explicitly propagating light clusters in a Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model substantially modifies predicted proton v1-v4 flows at low FOPI energies (120-400 A MeV) but not above 600 A MeV.

  3. Bayesian analysis of properties of nuclear matter with the FOPI experimental data

    nucl-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Bayesian fits to FOPI Au+Au flow and stopping data yield m*/m0 around 0.78-0.88 and F around 0.75-0.88, while K0 remains unconstrained.

  4. Systematic study of flow of protons and light clusters in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions with momentum-dependent potentials

    nucl-th 2024-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    PHQMD simulations with momentum-dependent potentials show that a soft momentum-dependent EoS calibrated to pA data reproduces experimental proton and cluster flows at midrapidity better than static EoS variants, while...

  5. Directed Flow of Protons and Deuterons in Xe+Cs(I) Collisions: Preliminary BM@N Data and THESEUS Modeling

    nucl-ex 2026-08 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Comparing preliminary BM@N proton and deuteron directed flow with THESEUS shows good proton agreement and a slight deuteron overestimation, tentatively supporting thermodynamic light-nucleus formation.

  6. Toward a Unified Understanding of the Dense Matter Equation of State

    nucl-th 2025-11 conditional novelty 2.0 of 10

    A review of three Bayesian/computational frameworks for combining heavy-ion and astrophysical constraints on the dense-matter equation of state, plus a proposed unified integration workflow.

  7. Study on the equation-of-state with light clusters and hypernuclei

    nucl-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 1.0 of 10

    A review of transport-model constraints on the nuclear equation of state from flow of protons, light clusters, and hypernuclei, concluding that soft momentum-dependent potentials fit few-GeV data best.

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