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X-Ray View of the Shock Front in the Merging Cluster Abell 3376 with Suzaku

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arxiv 1112.5955 v1 pith:7W42DOLY submitted 2011-12-27 astro-ph.CO

X-Ray View of the Shock Front in the Merging Cluster Abell 3376 with Suzaku

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords relicradioshockr200temperaturearoundclusterfront
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We report on a Suzaku measurement of the shock feature associated with the western radio relic in the merging cluster A3376. The temperature profile is characterized by an almost flat radial shape with kT ~ 4 keV within 0.5 r200 and a rise by about 1 keV inside the radio relic. Across the relic region (0.6-0.8 r200), the temperature shows a remarkable drop from about 4.7 keV to 1.3 keV. This is a clear evidence that the radio relic really corresponds to a shock front possibly caused by a past major merger. The observed sharp changes of the temperature and electron density indicate the Mach number M~3. The radial entropy profile is flatter than the prediction (r^1.1) of numerical simulations within 0.5 r200}, and becomes steeper around the relic region. These observed features and time-scale estimation consistently imply that the ICM around the radio relic has experienced a merger shock and is in the middle of the process of dynamical and thermal relaxation.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. The Treble Clef radio phoenix and its old nonthermal filaments

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 accept novelty 6.5

    VLSS J0318.9+5755 (the Treble Clef) is a radio phoenix with ultra-steep spectrum in a massive merging cluster at z≈0.117 in the Zone of Avoidance, shaped by ICM gas motions that may also power a candidate radio halo.

  2. Multi-Wavelength Signatures of a Giant Cometary Radio Halo in MACSJ0417-1154

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    MACSJ0417’s giant radio halo shows spectral steepening and radio–X-ray correlation consistent with turbulence from a 6:1 off-axis merger that preserved the cool core; pure hadronic models are energetically excluded.