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Nonlinear force-free field modeling of a solar active region using SDO/HMI and SOLIS/VSM data

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arxiv 1206.1141 v1 pith:DBKXDPZ4 submitted 2012-06-06 astro-ph.SR

classification astro-ph.SR
keywords force-freemagneticfielddatafieldsmodelnonlinearactive
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We use SDO/HMI and SOLIS/VSM photospheric magnetic field measurements to model the force-free coronal field above a solar active region, assuming magnetic forces to dominate. We take measurement uncertainties caused by, e.g., noise and the particular inversion technique into account. After searching for the optimum modeling parameters for the particular data sets, we compare the resulting nonlinear force-free model fields. We show the degree of agreement of the coronal field reconstructions from the different data sources by comparing the relative free energy content, the vertical distribution of the magnetic pressure and the vertically integrated current density. Though the longitudinal and transverse magnetic flux measured by the VSM and HMI is clearly different, we find considerable similarities in the modeled fields. This indicates the robustness of the algorithm we use to calculate the nonlinear force-free fields against differences and deficiencies of the photospheric vector maps used as an input. We also depict how much the absolute values of the total force-free, virial and the free magnetic energy differ and how the orientation of the longitudinal and transverse components of the HMI- and VSM-based model volumes compares to each other.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Distribution of magnetic helicity and energy with height in solar atmosphere

    astro-ph.SR 2026-08 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using 150 active regions, the paper finds helicity and energy are concentrated low in the corona and proposes an 81 Mm extrapolation cutoff for 97% retention.

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