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Conformal field theories with infinitely many conservation laws

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arxiv 1207.3661 v1 pith:YU6E3BXI submitted 2012-07-16 math-ph hep-thmath.HOmath.MP

classification math-phhep-thmath.HOmath.MP
keywords fieldconformaltheoriesalgebraconservedcurrentsdimensionearlier
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Globally conformal invariant quantum field theories in a D-dimensional space-time (D even) have rational correlation functions and admit an infinite number of conserved (symmetric traceless) tensor currents. In a theory of a scalar field of dimension D-2 they were demonstrated to be generated by bilocal normal products of free massless scalar fields with an O(N), U(N), or Sp(2N) (global) gauge symmetry [BNRT]. Recently, conformal field theories "with higher spin symmetry" were considered for D=3 in [MZ] where a similar result was obtained (exploiting earlier study of CFT correlators). We suggest that the proper generalization of the notion of a 2D chiral algebra to arbitrary (even or odd) dimension is precisely a CFT with an infinite series of conserved currents. We shall recast and complement (part of) the argument of Maldacena and Zhiboedov into the framework of our earlier work. We extend to D=4 the auxiliary Weyl-spinor formalism developed in [GPY] for D=3. The free field construction only follows for D>3 under additional assumptions about the operator product algebra. In particular, the problem of whether a rational CFT in 4D Minkowski space is necessarily trivial remains open.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Symmetric formulation for higher spin correlators, quantum effective action and anomaly

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The trace anomaly of the higher-spin conformal effective action is shown to be the single source of both trace and gauge anomalies, with a 2s-derivative structure in d=4.

  2. Constructive approach to solution of the conservation condition for conformal higher spin tree-point correlation function with equal spins

    hep-th 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For equal-spin currents up to spin four, conserved three-point correlators can be constructed explicitly as linear combinations of products of spin-one and spin-two Osborn-Petkou building blocks.

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