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The broadening of Lyman-alpha forest absorption lines

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arxiv 1502.05715 v2 pith:UDE3IROQ submitted 2015-02-19 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords broadeningdensitylinescolumnforestlinelyman-alphaabsorbers
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We provide an analytical description of the line broadening of HI absorbers in the Lyman-alpha forest resulting from Doppler broadening and Jeans smoothing. We demonstrate that our relation captures the dependence of the line-width on column density for narrow lines in z~3 mock spectra remarkably well. Broad lines at a given column density arise when the underlying density structure is more complex, and such clustering is not captured by our model. Our understanding of the line broadening opens the way to a new method to characterise the thermal state of the intergalactic medium and to determine the sizes of the absorbing structures.

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Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 35 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Forest without Trees is still Fruitful: Constraints on the thermal state of the neutral IGM at $z\approx5.6$ with the 21-cm forest power spectrum

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A null detection of the 21-cm forest toward quasar J352–15 at z≈5.8 disfavors very cold and substantially neutral intergalactic gas, giving the first observational constraints from a 21-cm forest power spectrum.

  2. A Measurement of the Thermal and Ionization State of the IGM at $z < 0.5$

    astro-ph.CO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Low-redshift IGM measured to be extremely hot (T0 ≈ 28,000 K) and nearly isothermal at z=0.1, with Gamma_HI lower than UV-background models, possibly due to 15 km/s turbulence.

  3. 3D matter power spectrum correspondence to 1D Lyman-alpha flux power spectrum

    astro-ph.CO 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A phenomenological recipe maps 3D matter power to 1D Lyman-alpha flux power, adds warm dark matter and pressure cutoffs in quadrature, and matches simulations to within 5-20%.

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