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Spin precession in a black hole and naked singularity spacetimes
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abstract
We propose here a specific criterion to address the existence or otherwise of Kerr naked singularities, in terms of the precession of the spin of a test gyroscope due to the frame dragging by the central spinning body. We show that there is indeed an important characteristic difference in the behavior of gyro spin precession frequency in the limit of approach to these compact objects, and this can be used, in principle, to differentiate the naked singularity from black hole. Specifically, if gyroscopes are fixed all along the polar axis upto the horizon of a Kerr black hole, the precession frequency becomes arbitrarily high, blowing up as the event horizon is approached. On the other hand, in the case of naked singularity, this frequency remains always finite and well-behaved. Interestingly, this behavior is intimately related to and is governed by the geometry of the ergoregion in each of these cases which we analyze here. One intriguing behavior that emerges is, in the Kerr naked singularity case, the Lense-Thirring precession frequency ($\Omega_{\rm LT}$) of the gyroscope due to frame-dragging effect decreases as ($\Omega_{\rm LT}\propto r$) after reaching a maximum, in the limit of $r= 0$, as opposed to $r^{-3}$ dependence in all other known astrophysical cases.
Forward citations
Cited by 3 Pith papers
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Spin precession frequencies of a test gyroscope around a naked singularity and quasi-periodic oscillations
The paper derives spin precession frequencies for a rotating naked singularity spacetime, shows they match Kerr in the weak field, and uses quasi-periodic oscillations to constrain and disfavor the model.
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Probing Lorentz-violating effects via precession and accretion disk images of a rotating bumblebee black hole
Lorentz violation in a rotating bumblebee black hole suppresses Lense-Thirring precession, increases periastron precession, shrinks the inner shadow, and enhances the lensed ring while leaving the critical curve nearl...
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Six-dimensional Myers-Perry rotating black hole cannot be overspun
A six-dimensional rotating black hole with two spins cannot be overspun by test particle accretion, so weak cosmic censorship holds for this case.
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