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Majorana Corner Modes in a Second-Order Kitaev Spin Liquid

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arxiv 1803.08922 v1 pith:HM6BJNMA submitted 2018-03-23 cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.stat-mech

classification cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mech
keywords liquidmodesspincornerkitaevsecond-ordertopologicalexhibits
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Higher-order topological insulators are distinguished by the existence of topologically protected modes with codimension two or higher. Here, we report the manifestation of a second-order topological insulator in a two dimensional frustrated quantum magnet, which exhibits topological corner modes. Our exactly-solvable model is a generalization of the Kitaev honeycomb model to the Shastry-Sutherland lattice that, besides a chiral spin liquid phase, exhibits a gapped spin liquid with Majorana corner modes, which are protected by two mirror symmetries. This second-order Kitaev spin liquid remains stable in the presence of thermal fluctuations and undergoes a finite-temperature phase transition evidenced in large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations.

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  1. Higher-order topological phase without crystalline symmetry

    cond-mat.str-el 2019-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Subsystem symmetries can protect gapless hinges and corners in interacting 3D models, yielding higher-order topological phases that require no crystalline symmetry.

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