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Quantum communication in a superposition of causal orders

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arxiv 1809.06655 v2 pith:XB7GJZXO submitted 2018-09-18 quant-ph cs.ITmath.IT

classification quant-phcs.ITmath.IT
keywords quantumchannelsinformationamountcommunicationdephasingorderorders
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Quantum mechanics allows for situations where the relative order between two processes is entangled with a quantum degree of freedom. Here we show that such entanglement can enhance the ability to transmit quantum information over noisy communication channels. We consider two completely dephasing channels, which in normal conditions are unable to transmit any quantum information. We show that, when the two channels are traversed in an indefinite order, a quantum bit sent through them has a 25% probability to reach the receiver without any error. For partially dephasing channels, a similar advantage takes place deterministically: the amount of quantum information that can travel through two channels in a superposition of orders can be larger than the amount of quantum information that can travel through each channel individually.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Probabilistic Channel Distillation via Indefinite Causal Order

    quant-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Second-order superswitches can probabilistically distil any qubit Pauli channel into the identity channel, and noisier channels actually give higher distillation rates.

  2. Polycategorical Constructions for Unitary Supermaps of Arbitrary Dimension

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    Defines polyslot pslot[C] and srep[C] constructions on symmetric monoidal categories that reconstruct unitary supermaps and forbid time-loops in composition, with equivalence shown on path-contraction groupoids.

  3. Probabilistic exact universal quantum circuits for transforming unitary operations

    quant-ph 2019-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The paper derives optimal success probabilities and no-go thresholds for probabilistically transforming unknown unitary operations into their transpose, complex conjugate, or inverse, and proves adaptive circuits give...

  4. Surpassing the Global Heisenberg Limit Using a High-effciency Quantum Switch

    quant-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 50.6%-efficient photonic quantum switch yields geometric-phase precision below the global Heisenberg limit without postselection, for n=29,30 displacement pairs.

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