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The 3D thermal, dynamical and chemical structure of the atmosphere of HD 189733b: implications of wind-driven chemistry for the emission phase curve

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arxiv 1810.09724 v1 pith:KEEPGSGG submitted 2018-10-23 astro-ph.EP

The 3D thermal, dynamical and chemical structure of the atmosphere of HD 189733b: implications of wind-driven chemistry for the emission phase curve

classification astro-ph.EP
keywords chemistryatmospherechemicalemissionsignificantsimulationsstructurethermal
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this paper we present three-dimensional atmospheric simulations of the hot Jupiter HD~189733b under two different scenarios: local chemical equilibrium and including advection of the chemistry by the resolved wind. Our model consistently couples the treatment of dynamics, radiative transfer and chemistry, completing the feedback cycle between these three important processes. The effect of wind--driven advection on the chemical composition is qualitatively similar to our previous results for the warmer atmosphere of HD~209458b, found using the same model. However, we find more significant alterations to both the thermal and dynamical structure for the cooler atmosphere of HD~189733b, with changes in both the temperature and wind velocities reaching $\sim10\%$. We also present the contribution function, diagnosed from our simulations, and show that wind--driven chemistry has a significant impact on its three--dimensional structure, particularly for regions where methane is an important absorber. Finally, we present emission phase curves from our simulations and show the significant effect of wind--driven chemistry on the thermal emission, particularly within the 3.6 \textmu m Spitzer/IRAC channel.

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  1. Phase-dependent chemistry of WASP-43 b revealed with a suite of one-, two-, and three-dimensional models

    astro-ph.EP 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Horizontal quenching at wind speeds ≳500 m/s, plus carbon-sulfur chemistry, explains the MIRI non-detection of night-side methane on WASP-43 b without requiring high metallicity.