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Exact Area Law for Planar Loops in Turbulence in Two and Three Dimensions

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arxiv 1904.05245 v3 pith:WVPLMPRI submitted 2019-04-10 hep-th nlin.CDphysics.flu-dyn

classification hep-thnlin.CDphysics.flu-dyn
keywords surfacearealoopplanarciteequationminimalcondition
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abstract

We study properties of the minimal surface in the Area Law Solution \cite{M93}, \cite{M19a}, \cite{M19b}. We find out that Area Law holds exactly for 2D turbulence as well as for arbitrary planar loop in higher dimensions. This relies on our previous result $\alpha = \frac{1}{2}$ in which case the second moment of circulation can be proven to reduce to the area inside the planar loop. In $d=3$, we demonstrate how the Stokes condition $\partial_i \omega_i(r)=0$ is exactly satisfied for the minimal surface solution in virtue of vanishing mean curvature at the minimal surface. In order to satisfy Loop Equation beyond planar loops, we introduce self-consistent conformal metric on the surface designed to preserve Stokes condition but to compensate the terms in the loop equation. We derive nonlinear integral equation for this conformal metric as a function of a point on a surface.

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  1. Superloop Equations and Minimal Surfaces I: Confining minimal surface in $4D, N=1$ SYM

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A geometrically constructed surface-area phase is proven to dress any solution of the finite-N N=1 SYM superloop hierarchy and produces a rectangular Wilson phase exp(-iσLT) with arbitrary positive σ.

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