Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:58:53.311191Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.04211.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:58:53.311191Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T19:00:37.098270Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-22T23:42:16.124037Z
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation f74aad54-9e40-43cc-ada8-6b5ce92a081f · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers A BERT Baseline for the Natural Questions
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd3a8c9e-17fa-440d-b038-522b43084f5c · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Do Transformer Attention Heads Provide Transparency in Abstractive Summarization?
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b7bc76cd-955f-41e3-9e61-8f8a0c4bcfcd · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate
Reference 3
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b0f1f77b-aa15-42b2-abd9-3c69d839bb78 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Bellman and Karl Johan str \"o m
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1f8506f2-d3f2-4c2a-9beb-9fdc8f5fc5d1 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Brown, Stephen A
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4b0ee127-7aa5-422b-8455-e178b26a6d88 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers What Does BERT Look At? An Analysis of BERT's Attention
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 35acef93-5806-4b1a-9433-ddd044ce590f · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Visualizing and Measuring the Geometry of BERT
Reference 7
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e41f26ad-837d-4f72-bfef-0b5ca326c92a · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Universal transformers
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 73bc7a39-c9db-487b-9fce-35ab09ce1d16 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers BERT: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 59a37f41-52bb-4dc6-97ec-4d9f483c3164 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Dolan and Chris Brockett
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 94bf0c2b-7380-44db-a562-c2f2e83786ed · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Understanding the difficulty of training deep feedforward neural networks
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 75dee84f-6cb6-47d8-9c08-9a1ccf262815 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)
Reference 12
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae400b3d-f2b3-4065-baea-058580f47dff · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1687f85c-0f52-4f23-92df-9cabe680fc84 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d346aa0b-67a1-4b1e-b654-5a45d9998ef5 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Microsoft translator at wmt 2019: Towards large-scale document-level neural machine translation
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8a29dfe3-6757-43f6-8d38-7acdff17f984 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Reference 16
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eeae91fa-05c7-4f21-a4bf-796d73a722aa · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Attention is (not) all you need for commonsense reasoning
Reference 17
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Observation ec4fd3ad-5e73-4d0a-b51f-78a67866d002 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Albert: A lite bert for self-supervised learning of language representations
Reference 18
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce65e208-cac8-497c-a133-7b2d52bdcc5f · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Open Sesame: Getting Inside BERT's Linguistic Knowledge
Reference 19
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d12daa22-ff2d-4e85-9343-03f53a22e7ff · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach
Reference 20
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1726a06c-9233-46c6-931a-7b1bd7d16523 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Extracting syntactic trees from transformer encoder self-attentions
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 83a23a39-9870-4c73-8adf-e808b850c159 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Are Sixteen Heads Really Better than One?
Reference 22
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c9097d92-760f-4672-86f2-a8aa80daf38a · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Investigating the Successes and Failures of BERT for Passage Re-Ranking
Reference 23
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Observation 7f1d55dc-4a08-4c2d-9638-926ef3b9955f · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Peters, Mark Neumann, Luke Zettlemoyer, and Wen - tau Yih
Reference 24
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Observation 983e18b8-ac7a-4d37-aafb-cf9dfd4c1b9c · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers o rner, Hinrich Sch \
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1b488205-59dd-4b03-9bbd-983fdfcacb18 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Learning to Deceive with Attention-Based Explanations
Reference 26
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2aba314c-3256-401a-bd92-0d6ae8152117 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Improving language understanding by generative pre-training
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8c303378-3295-4f0d-8712-1c01503568b5 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b0dd69b5-9d9c-4a34-8635-3545333f2194 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers An analysis of encoder representations in transformer-based machine translation
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation cbdcabc2-146d-405d-9a84-621836929db3 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation f3055383-139a-4d7b-865a-a6b9ed834aa9 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Deep inside convolutional networks: Visualising image classification models and saliency maps
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 51e51d98-2b42-4208-a2cc-40c50052d828 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers An analysis of attention mechanisms: The case of word sense disambiguation in neural machine translation
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fc54cb90-280b-4bab-97bc-fa315fd64163 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers BERT rediscovers the classical NLP pipeline
Reference 33
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Observation 8ebab20b-a393-4044-b301-1abe91e82fac · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Manning, and Yoram Singer
Reference 34
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Observation 8ee805d1-e827-4277-a37d-ae2c76c33ad3 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin
Reference 35
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Observation 8cc4927c-8c0a-4bff-b4f7-a3040913da9f · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Visualizing Attention in Transformer-Based Language Representation Models
Reference 36
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 59fe64bb-d723-4d37-abf4-51697592ae06 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Analyzing multi-head self-attention: Specialized heads do the heavy lifting, the rest can be pruned
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 911b3616-1320-4eee-8282-ced3bb6b8995 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Attending to Mathematical Language with Transformers
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6927b9a2-8151-4cfb-8842-5a86d5c179b8 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Neural Network Acceptability Judgments
Reference 39
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Observation 15d4a6e4-ff5e-4b4b-8fb6-8f0d3d46a8e3 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Attention is not not Explanation
Reference 40
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Observation 7a016438-3966-4496-bc6c-6986f7c23240 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers A broad-coverage challenge corpus for sentence understanding through inference
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 00d863bf-d16e-4862-9feb-c0e0cd2de30e · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Wong, Fandong Meng, Lidia S
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b826a9c6-c782-4432-98aa-dde59e02080e · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding
Reference 43
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Observation 90a6031b-4205-498c-87b8-53be3df748cf · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Xlnet: Generalized autoregressive pretraining for language understanding
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 45cae2cc-f9d7-46ed-a4b8-7fbbda3de17c · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Adding Interpretable Attention to Neural Translation Models Improves Word Alignment
Reference 45
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Observation 34e9c8d9-06e9-4ad6-b6bc-c94a23fc232a · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers write newline
Reference 46
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Observation 83812952-4fdd-469a-bedf-6906bfbd2bbc · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers @esa (Ref
Reference 47
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dc48f631-c6f1-4467-8871-49683fdaa021 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d5419d0f-fed3-48eb-ae8b-9712cd5eb8c9 · outbound
On Identifiability in Transformers 妤 ' x P·uy n gʅ8Oj D q ^hژ
Reference 49
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 175b10e9-8a08-4553-8fdc-777b0e4bd12a · inbound
TabTransformer: Tabular Data Modeling Using Contextual Embeddings On Identifiability in Transformers
Reference 64
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 888e2002-2eb8-4f1a-9065-5696c05af852 · inbound
Enabling Global, Human-Centered Explanations for LLMs:From Tokens to Interpretable Code and Test Generation On Identifiability in Transformers
Reference 9
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Observation 6080de41-71b7-40f1-87dc-b490649218c7 · inbound
Probing the Embedding Space of Transformers via Minimal Token Perturbations On Identifiability in Transformers
Reference 2022
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Observation 5bd43240-299f-460b-b5ac-184373dd68f9 · inbound
Towards Transparent AI: A Survey on Explainable Large Language Models On Identifiability in Transformers
Reference 19
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1554c404-456a-4417-bf34-18971ceceec8 · inbound
PLEX: Perturbation-free Local Explanations for LLM-Based Text Classification On Identifiability in Transformers
Reference 39
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d1c3292-16c8-45b7-b35b-d0d3fd1a8c07 · inbound
Provably Learning Multi-Head Attention with Queries On Identifiability in Transformers
Reference 26
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6fc581b4-b572-4423-82a8-e8121b416603 · inbound
Provably Learning Multi-Head Attention with Queries On Identifiability in Transformers
Reference 26
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.