Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.007049Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1909.05362.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.007049Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T23:27:17.081364Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T23:27:17.533379Z
24 of 24 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation f2c6c902-8c38-4b31-9eb0-e220fdf569d3 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles A statistical approach to machine translation,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d5a85edf-9a5f-4116-a691-71cd1c3f2e59 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles The automatic translation of film subtitles. a machine translation success story?,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1e6a72e0-2835-4c04-9b3c-9ccf8589a07f · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Machine translation of tv subtitles for large scale produc- tion,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation be9f0fae-7a5c-45d6-a5ee-f8523815364d · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Statistical machine translation of subtitles: From opensubtitles to ted,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation fd8712fe-a675-4989-af0b-2955dc020953 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Unsupervised quality estimation without reference corpus for subtitle machine translation using word embeddings,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 06baef0a-4214-4213-b2b8-9b9bfa77f35b · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Sockeye: A Toolkit for Neural Machine Translation
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e865f8ff-85bb-4c13-850f-fef758402b99 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ef05d0a1-d5ed-4e02-8471-db636c911608 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Effective approaches to attention-based neural machine trans- lation,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1f5d0e0f-4dc8-49c2-a482-c86a1c43f849 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Massive Exploration of Neural Machine Translation Architectures
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f6ecb5b-b0c9-4e61-b464-3c32b9a0beb9 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Attention is all you need,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3af7c689-6e9e-49e2-9846-99837a75cc2a · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Improving sequence to sequence neural machine translation by utilizing syntactic dependency information,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cc6cc934-d195-42cb-804c-29f11f762077 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Simple compound splitting for german,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ad955023-430c-4b76-82f6-fd62e9f034bc · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Statistical machine translation of german compound words,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ff2baca4-b69a-4be2-827a-c8b167e3de46 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles German compounds and statistical machine translation. can they get along?,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b95156ae-67af-4adc-a3ca-bd1f13b19503 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Neural Machine Translation into Language Varieties
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ee3bf4f7-6f64-4389-91e3-6b0f087f1693 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles More haste less speed: Edited versus verbatim respoken subtitles.,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2e5d98eb-76ca-43c2-9235-d699859ca955 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Idiom treatment experiments in machine translation,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d4487024-1a65-4d3b-90a8-4a7cff06e137 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Context and copying in neural machine translation,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 82b496e9-8b1b-49db-a773-50fd04564fb3 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles An account of the subtitling of offensive and taboo language in tarantino s screen- plays,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2369ad36-ffe9-4f73-a11d-91eff122b3e0 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Measuring the impact of spelling errors on the quality of machine translation,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2c1245ff-9b8c-47bf-9718-866b5cef1bb0 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Addressing the rare word problem in neural machine translation,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 984f9414-2c1c-42ce-82f8-5a4e710dba2d · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Modeling coverage for neural machine translation,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cead1e02-baad-4464-97f2-379b8cc9c640 · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Some theories concerning stuttering and stammering,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 68128e13-b7e0-4103-94f3-16b7daea58ba · outbound
Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Evaluation of machine translation performance across multiple genres and languages,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b756a6db-69ae-439d-b776-5dfa84c44e04 · inbound
Enhancing Entertainment Translation for Indian Languages using Adaptive Context, Style and LLMs Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles
Reference 2019
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.