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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1909.05362.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1909.05362 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.007049Z

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T23:27:17.081364Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T23:27:17.533379Z

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy20
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f2c6c902-8c38-4b31-9eb0-e220fdf569d3 · outbound

This paper cites A statistical approach to machine translation,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles A statistical approach to machine translation,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.401577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.895918Z digest=sha256:c69322c04862635e9af22ce76b7993a326607926969b5688a5539f3e5378c5e5

Observation d5a85edf-9a5f-4116-a691-71cd1c3f2e59 · outbound

This paper cites The automatic translation of film subtitles. a machine translation success story?,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles The automatic translation of film subtitles. a machine translation success story?,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.385560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.901339Z digest=sha256:a79a6f0d5cb29b269b723812e3fc82953b638d9f702ed6bb0c511a4464bc7b25

Observation 1e6a72e0-2835-4c04-9b3c-9ccf8589a07f · outbound

This paper cites Machine translation of tv subtitles for large scale produc- tion,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Machine translation of tv subtitles for large scale produc- tion,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.369765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.906085Z digest=sha256:7b84913ed48419237f7860ad3836d9042f855ada748bf2ed0e36568156ab227a

Observation be9f0fae-7a5c-45d6-a5ee-f8523815364d · outbound

This paper cites Statistical machine translation of subtitles: From opensubtitles to ted,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Statistical machine translation of subtitles: From opensubtitles to ted,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.354119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.910876Z digest=sha256:c68519c323c72444950251b4bdf6b8b7c1ae35914d22da0d53472265da2ab46a

Observation fd8712fe-a675-4989-af0b-2955dc020953 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised quality estimation without reference corpus for subtitle machine translation using word embeddings,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Unsupervised quality estimation without reference corpus for subtitle machine translation using word embeddings,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.338448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.916782Z digest=sha256:69e489d47334ab7df4e632e81d307edeebddc66ee3cf0b2f8a04bd7e5569e331

Observation 06baef0a-4214-4213-b2b8-9b9bfa77f35b · outbound

This paper cites Sockeye: A Toolkit for Neural Machine Translation.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Sockeye: A Toolkit for Neural Machine Translation

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:42.921921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.921921Z digest=sha256:fdd4df07237aff68f2745c37159630cc3875fae0aaa76b8038d11325a971e256

Observation e865f8ff-85bb-4c13-850f-fef758402b99 · outbound

This paper cites Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Google's Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:42.927542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.927542Z digest=sha256:56d0c2a38423f4c9327e6593567f46fc41d063c8bf3d19b45c53173f2a9c6ad8

Observation ef05d0a1-d5ed-4e02-8471-db636c911608 · outbound

This paper cites Effective approaches to attention-based neural machine trans- lation,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Effective approaches to attention-based neural machine trans- lation,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.323089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.932437Z digest=sha256:7479f012d96203c3d4fecb2e2ee362c2e708bf5b68ac448260bd5f41b24ffc32

Observation 1f5d0e0f-4dc8-49c2-a482-c86a1c43f849 · outbound

This paper cites Massive Exploration of Neural Machine Translation Architectures.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Massive Exploration of Neural Machine Translation Architectures

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:42.937138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.937138Z digest=sha256:744e61c46fb9bdf7c003c15144667a7300e44e42429688e3e36fd5f871fcf015

Observation 0f6ecb5b-b0c9-4e61-b464-3c32b9a0beb9 · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Attention is all you need,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.307823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.942060Z digest=sha256:a869d3dde5fa70027513818c6b9b4a098bf0dd7cb50f023d7ab65ea43ad2adf0

Observation 3af7c689-6e9e-49e2-9846-99837a75cc2a · outbound

This paper cites Improving sequence to sequence neural machine translation by utilizing syntactic dependency information,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Improving sequence to sequence neural machine translation by utilizing syntactic dependency information,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.293546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.946641Z digest=sha256:f9abb847c7c14f5308297927bf7877b6f24c1f0f324d37b7cf5d5ae222dfeb09

Observation cc6cc934-d195-42cb-804c-29f11f762077 · outbound

This paper cites Simple compound splitting for german,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Simple compound splitting for german,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.278799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.951085Z digest=sha256:22a7e2d9fdb8ed919b46b40012396d6f9fb6aeb1cca000c2edaf53264b452123

Observation ad955023-430c-4b76-82f6-fd62e9f034bc · outbound

This paper cites Statistical machine translation of german compound words,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Statistical machine translation of german compound words,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.264856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.955472Z digest=sha256:6647595abaa5a1195b3715812cf7d1e36230df559be852b2376579fa128473e9

Observation ff2baca4-b69a-4be2-827a-c8b167e3de46 · outbound

This paper cites German compounds and statistical machine translation. can they get along?,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles German compounds and statistical machine translation. can they get along?,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.250247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.960263Z digest=sha256:561ab9f8794b69b17b05e33b8a51d10bac52c4df5fff15be67929a519957c2d8

Observation b95156ae-67af-4adc-a3ca-bd1f13b19503 · outbound

This paper cites Neural Machine Translation into Language Varieties.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Neural Machine Translation into Language Varieties

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.049775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.964750Z digest=sha256:133251e700a6232853ed7f023942abd6e6d104de61b0e6d7398ba816d1236a0f

Observation ee3bf4f7-6f64-4389-91e3-6b0f087f1693 · outbound

This paper cites More haste less speed: Edited versus verbatim respoken subtitles.,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles More haste less speed: Edited versus verbatim respoken subtitles.,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.235564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.969443Z digest=sha256:b38a020a41601d647fe5bf1731c4b838dfb2cd8b2290181e9a9e9314552738f7

Observation 2e5d98eb-76ca-43c2-9235-d699859ca955 · outbound

This paper cites Idiom treatment experiments in machine translation,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Idiom treatment experiments in machine translation,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.221022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.973818Z digest=sha256:97d560267f35677891573d62fa8a5ab86cfb55db161dfd107f615990cd4cda1d

Observation d4487024-1a65-4d3b-90a8-4a7cff06e137 · outbound

This paper cites Context and copying in neural machine translation,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Context and copying in neural machine translation,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.205942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.978563Z digest=sha256:42fb0abd8d1ac2e16a7acaf1b243d5506de4ec37a110f286fcf1e613c14d1964

Observation 82b496e9-8b1b-49db-a773-50fd04564fb3 · outbound

This paper cites An account of the subtitling of offensive and taboo language in tarantino s screen- plays,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles An account of the subtitling of offensive and taboo language in tarantino s screen- plays,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.190669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.982899Z digest=sha256:47e64159c1a8c1e5484fe169c6fc19ae5be2a80184281b910c9e2021dad6076b

Observation 2369ad36-ffe9-4f73-a11d-91eff122b3e0 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the impact of spelling errors on the quality of machine translation,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Measuring the impact of spelling errors on the quality of machine translation,

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.174056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.987544Z digest=sha256:b4ff48f57afc5704637639c9b2c790f9792bd292a8adf5f8e0b27b81f01fcf18

Observation 2c1245ff-9b8c-47bf-9718-866b5cef1bb0 · outbound

This paper cites Addressing the rare word problem in neural machine translation,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Addressing the rare word problem in neural machine translation,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.157560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.991760Z digest=sha256:6cd3b052022b325311c6fc5b60d872562ea3d3629a6eb2d1e93d0536c2baa16b

Observation 984f9414-2c1c-42ce-82f8-5a4e710dba2d · outbound

This paper cites Modeling coverage for neural machine translation,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Modeling coverage for neural machine translation,

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.142338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:42.997031Z digest=sha256:cab142a39da8dbb92e32e73ee6642d1511739cd859fbe8d61fc2f8f924c240f2

Observation cead1e02-baad-4464-97f2-379b8cc9c640 · outbound

This paper cites Some theories concerning stuttering and stammering,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Some theories concerning stuttering and stammering,

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.125911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:43.001748Z digest=sha256:d6a6f7362404fec91e48ebe00790f37f7839440a5666b967e4800a99680eba64

Observation 68128e13-b7e0-4103-94f3-16b7daea58ba · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of machine translation performance across multiple genres and languages,.

Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles Evaluation of machine translation performance across multiple genres and languages,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:16:43.110166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:16:43.007049Z digest=sha256:ca7f20bc91faa5178493d55d30e1c5b87a642360522e3ed9b9e594ddc50664d5

Pith citing papers

Observation b756a6db-69ae-439d-b776-5dfa84c44e04 · inbound

Enhancing Entertainment Translation for Indian Languages using Adaptive Context, Style and LLMs cites this paper.

Enhancing Entertainment Translation for Indian Languages using Adaptive Context, Style and LLMs Problems with automating translation of movie/TV show subtitles

Reference 2019

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T23:27:17.541966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:27:17.081364Z digest=sha256:2cec9b6e1f8b338a77d97b37b45f6bc3c0f46ca9f83d95ddc49fc32e5d717031