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Transverse Parton Distribution and Fragmentation Functions at NNLO: the Gluon Case

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arxiv 1909.13820 v1 pith:PCGWY3JL submitted 2019-09-30 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords gluonfunctionslinearlypolarizedtmdffstmdpdfscalculatedistribution
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We calculate in this paper the perturbative gluon transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) and fragmentation functions (TMDFFs) using the exponential regulator for rapidity divergences. We obtain results for both unpolarized and linearly polarized distributions through next-to-next-to leading order in strong coupling constant, and through ${\cal O}(\epsilon^2)$ in dimensional regulator (finding discrepancy for the linearly polarized gluon TMDPDFs with a previous result in the literature). We find a nontrivial momentum conservation sum rule for the linearly polarized component for both TMDPDFs and TMDFFs in the ${\cal N}=1$ super-Yang-Mills theory. The TMDFFs are used to calculate the two-loop gluon jet function for the energy-energy correlator in Higgs gluonic decay in the back-to-back limit.

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Forward citations

Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. A Toolbox for $q_T$ and $0$-Jettiness Subtractions at N$^3$LO

    hep-ph 2019-09 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    The paper provides the complete three-loop singular subtraction terms for qT and 0-jettiness and derives the first threshold predictions for the three-loop beam-function coefficients, later confirmed by direct calculation.

  2. First constraints on the nonperturbative gluon Collins-Soper kernel

    hep-lat 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    First lattice-QCD constraints on the nonperturbative gluon Collins-Soper kernel are obtained at near-physical pion mass with uNNLL LaMET matching on a single a=0.15 fm ensemble.

  3. Fully differential Higgs boson pair production at N$^3$LO with top quark mass effects

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    First fully differential N3LO QCD predictions for gg->hh in the heavy-top limit, with NLO top-mass effects added; heavy-top scale uncertainty shrinks about 3x, to roughly 1-3%.

  4. Energy Correlators Resolving Proton Spin

    hep-ph 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    The work establishes a correspondence between spin-dependent energy correlators and polarized TMDs/NECs using SCET, yielding N3LL/N2LL predictions for correlation patterns in current and target fragmentation regions.

  5. The Three-Point Energy Correlator in the Coplanar Limit

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A new tau_p projection makes the coplanar limit of the three-point energy correlator a TMD-factorized trijet observable, resummed to N3LL, the first trijet event shape at this order.

  6. Impact of Z-boson transverse-momentum resummation on PDF determination

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    N3LL' resummation is required to reconcile the 13 TeV ATLAS Z-pT spectrum with global PDF fits, but lowering the pT cut below 30 GeV is not yet supported.

  7. Region analysis of $H\to \gamma \gamma $ via a bottom quark loop

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A two-loop region analysis of H to gamma gamma via a bottom quark loop shows that with a Delta regulator and a transverse momentum cut, the leading and next-to-leading logarithms come entirely from the soft sector.

  8. One-Point energy correlator inside jets

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A TMD factorization and NNLL resummation is derived for a one-point energy correlator inside jets, and the normalized observable mainly depends on the jet scale, with sensitivity to gluon TMDFFs.

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