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An Exactly Solvable Model for a $4+1D$ Beyond-Cohomology Symmetry Protected Topological Phase

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arxiv 1912.05565 v2 pith:O5224X63 submitted 2019-12-11 cond-mat.str-el hep-thmath-phmath.MPquant-ph

classification cond-mat.str-elhep-thmath-phmath.MPquant-ph
keywords modelphaseboundarydomainmathbbsymmetrytopologicalanomalous
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abstract

We construct an exactly solvable commuting projector model for a $4+1$ dimensional ${\mathbb Z}_2$ symmetry-protected topological phase (SPT) which is outside the cohomology classification of SPTs. The model is described by a decorated domain wall construction, with "three-fermion" Walker-Wang phases on the domain walls. We describe the anomalous nature of the phase in several ways. One interesting feature is that, in contrast to in-cohomology phases, the effective ${\mathbb Z}_2$ symmetry on a $3+1$ dimensional boundary cannot be described by a quantum circuit and instead is a nontrivial quantum cellular automaton (QCA). A related property is that a codimension-two defect (for example, the termination of a ${\mathbb Z}_2$ domain wall at a trivial boundary) will carry nontrivial chiral central charge $4$ mod $8$. We also construct a gapped symmetric topologically-ordered boundary state for our model, which constitutes an anomalous symmetry enriched topological phase outside of the classification of arXiv:1602.00187, and define a corresponding anomaly indicator.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Non-Invertible Symmetries Mixing with Witt Non-Trivial Quantum Cellular Automata

    quant-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    On a 3+1d cubic lattice, the duality (gauging) and 1-form-SPT-stacking operations generate local automorphisms whose fusion rules match the continuum only up to translations and non-trivial QCAs — semion, 3-fermion, a...

  2. Quantum Cellular Automata on Symmetric Subalgebras

    quant-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    Quantum cellular automata on finite-Abelian-symmetric subalgebras of 1D spin chains are completely classified by an anyon-permutation invariant and a generalized GNVW index.

  3. Bosonic SPT and invertible phases and its relation to Steenrod's problem

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    Bosonic beyond-cohomology SPT phases are governed by a mod-3 Steenrod-power differential, and a new 6+1-dimensional Z3×Z3 Dijkgraaf-Witten phase is nontrivial on simplicial complexes but trivial on manifolds.

  4. Exploring Entropic Orders: High Temperature Continuous Symmetry Breaking, Chiral Topological States and Local Commuting Projector Models

    cond-mat.str-el 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    New analytic constructions yield quantum lattice models with continuous symmetry breaking and chiral topological order at arbitrarily high temperatures via entropic stabilization.

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