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First searches for gravitational waves from r-modes of the Crab pulsar

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arxiv 2101.00714 v1 pith:7CYNVGY6 submitted 2021-01-03 gr-qc astro-ph.HE

classification gr-qcastro-ph.HE
keywords firstgravitationalpulsarsecondwavese-25r-modescrab
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We present the first searches for gravitational waves from r-modes of the Crab pulsar, coherently and separately integrating data from three stretches of the first two observing runs of Advanced LIGO using the F-statistic. The second run was divided in two by a glitch of the pulsar roughly halfway through. The frequencies and derivatives searched were based on radio measurements of the pulsar's spin-down parameters as described in Caride et al., Phys. Rev. D 100, 064013 (2019). We did not find any evidence of gravitational waves. Our best 90% confidence upper limits on gravitational wave intrinsic strain were 1.5e-25 for the first run, 1.3e-25 for the first stretch of the second run, and 1.1e-25 for the second stretch of the second run. These are the first upper limits on gravitational waves from r-modes of a known pulsar to beat its spin-down limit, and they do so by more than an order of magnitude in amplitude or two orders of magnitude in luminosity.

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  1. Search for continuous gravitational waves from the pulsar J0435+3233

    gr-qc 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    A LIGO O4a search for continuous gravitational waves from millisecond pulsar J0435+3233 finds no signal, setting h0<5.8×10^-27 at 95% confidence and an ellipticity limit of 1.6×10^-8.

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