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Does enhanced shape bias improve neural network robustness to common corruptions?

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arxiv 2104.09789 v1 pith:ZGKLXHZD submitted 2021-04-20 cs.CV

classification cs.CV
keywords biasrobustnessdatashapecorruptioncnnscommoncorruptions
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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) learn to extract representations of complex features, such as object shapes and textures to solve image recognition tasks. Recent work indicates that CNNs trained on ImageNet are biased towards features that encode textures and that these alone are sufficient to generalize to unseen test data from the same distribution as the training data but often fail to generalize to out-of-distribution data. It has been shown that augmenting the training data with different image styles decreases this texture bias in favor of increased shape bias while at the same time improving robustness to common corruptions, such as noise and blur. Commonly, this is interpreted as shape bias increasing corruption robustness. However, this relationship is only hypothesized. We perform a systematic study of different ways of composing inputs based on natural images, explicit edge information, and stylization. While stylization is essential for achieving high corruption robustness, we do not find a clear correlation between shape bias and robustness. We conclude that the data augmentation caused by style-variation accounts for the improved corruption robustness and increased shape bias is only a byproduct.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Suppress and Diversify: Refining Robust Pathways for Corruption Robustness

    cs.CV 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    S&D improves corruption robustness by selecting the most stable internal pathways under a synthetic corruption and diversifying them through symmetric weight tweaks, with no test-time overhead.

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    Stylized cue-conflict bias scores are confounded by impure cues, imbalance, ratio metrics and restricted labels; REFINED-BIAS supplies pure balanced stimuli and full-label MRR sensitivity for reliable diagnosis.

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  4. The Art of Deception: Color Visual Illusions and Diffusion Models

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    DDIM inversion in diffusion models produces brightness and color shifts that track human visual illusions, and a diffusion-based optimizer can generate new illusions in realistic images that fool human observers.

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