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Aspects of gravitational decoherence in neutrino lensing

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arxiv 2106.07671 v2 pith:CFV7QMXU submitted 2021-06-14 hep-ph astro-ph.HEgr-qchep-th

classification hep-phastro-ph.HEgr-qchep-th
keywords neutrinolensingdecoherenceproperdependsflavourpacketstime
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We study decoherence effects in neutrino flavour oscillations in curved spacetime with particular emphasis on the lensing in a Schwarzschild geometry. Assuming Gaussian wave packets for neutrinos, we argue that the decoherence length derived from the exponential suppression of the flavour transition amplitude depends on the proper time of the geodesic connecting the events of the production and detection in general gravitational setting. In the weak gravity limit, the proper time between two events of given proper distance is smaller than that in the flat spacetime. Therefore, in presence of a Schwarzschild object, the neutrino wave packets have to travel relatively more physical distance in space to lapse the same amount of proper time before they decoher. For non-radial propagation applicable to the lensing phenomena, we show that the decoherence, in general, is sensitive to the absolute values of neutrino masses as well as the classical trajectories taken by neutrinos between the source and detector along with the spatial widths of neutrino wave packets. At distances beyond the decoherence length, the probability of neutrino flavour transition due to lensing attains a value which depends only on the leptonic mixing parameters. Hence, the observability of neutrino lensing significantly depends on these parameters and in-turn the lensing can provide useful information about them.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Probing Dark Matter and Phantom Field Effects on Neutrino Oscillations around Black Holes

    hep-ph 2026-08 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    For neutrinos deflected by a black hole embedded in phantom-field dark matter, the oscillation phase gains a logarithmic dark matter correction, while radially moving neutrinos see no net gravity effect.

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