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Pre-burst events of gamma-ray bursts with light speed variation

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arxiv 2108.05804 v1 pith:UDHD6DWH submitted 2021-08-12 astro-ph.HE gr-qchep-ph

classification astro-ph.HEgr-qchep-ph
keywords photonslightspeedeventslow-energyenergygamma-rayhigh-energy
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Previous researches on high-energy photon events from gamma-ray bursts~(GRBs) suggest a light speed variation $v(E)=c(1-E/E_{\mathrm{LV}})$ with $E_{\mathrm{LV}}=3.6\times10^{17}~\mathrm{ GeV}$, together with a pre-burst scenario that hight-energy photons come out about 10 seconds earlier than low-energy photons at the GRB source. However, in the Lorentz invariance violating scenario with an energy dependent light speed considered here, high-energy photons travel slower than low-energy photons due to the light speed variation, so that they are usually detected after low-energy photons in observed GRB data. Here we find four high-energy photon events which were observed earlier than low-energy photons from Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope~(FGST), and analysis on these photon events supports the pre-burst scenario of high energy photons from GRBs and the energy dependence of light speed listed above.

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Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. New analysis of SNeIa Pantheon Catalog: Variable speed of light as an alternative to dark energy

    astro-ph.CO 2024-12 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    A variable-speed-of-light model with a modified Lemaître redshift formula fits the Pantheon supernova catalog with H0 ≈ 47 and no dark energy.

  2. Monte Carlo simulation of GRB data to test Lorentz-invariance violation

    hep-ph 2025-04 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A combined model with both Lorentz-violation and energy-dependent intrinsic delays recovers simulated parameters across all mock datasets and fits multi-GeV and TeV GRB photons, yielding a subluminal LV scale of about...

  3. Examining Lorentz invariance violation with three remarkable GRB photons

    astro-ph.HE 2025-04 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Adding three extreme GRB photons preserves the fitted Lorentz-violation scale E_LV ~ 3e17 GeV, but only when an energy-dependent intrinsic delay term, itself a fitting construct, absorbs the new TeV photons.

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