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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 25 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2205.05638.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2205.05638 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 25 of 25 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T19:07:30.085698Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T11:09:46.495658Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 0183dc41-e8f0-44ae-af56-2cc866c6845e · inbound

BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Model cites this paper.

BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Model Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 93

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:11.419681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-12T00:51:10.919818Z digest=sha256:f8777e6c9ee98a8c6dad9c063c035c7bfa372c76aae32611ef7c3b94a3caf163

Observation 517eab86-cc0e-441a-96fa-00b5aeaf9587 · inbound

ART: Automatic multi-step reasoning and tool-use for large language models cites this paper.

ART: Automatic multi-step reasoning and tool-use for large language models Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 168

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T19:03:06.318529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-16T19:03:05.597295Z digest=sha256:ef42fe7ca977d1cfb80a51ddbf0a420f15b852811728e3db1464ffc2a3268e1b

Observation 914c1f4b-09f8-4735-a256-554bf54367e4 · inbound

Survey in Characterizing Semantic Change cites this paper.

Survey in Characterizing Semantic Change Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 54

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T03:53:55.583672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-24T03:49:31.880798Z digest=sha256:20853264e5bebca775f78f274ce80f39875bd1b62b5b1b3be3b56e8d96487203

Observation 7e3d7adf-2062-4368-8775-9ef333757c58 · inbound

SymDPO: Boosting In-Context Learning of Large Multimodal Models with Symbol Demonstration Direct Preference Optimization cites this paper.

SymDPO: Boosting In-Context Learning of Large Multimodal Models with Symbol Demonstration Direct Preference Optimization Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 31

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T19:07:30.085698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T19:07:30.085698Z digest=sha256:35247dff81b1223edb89843f00f02e0bd737b29f2c662de7e0dc19c2ba6178be

Observation 9fb845c9-52cb-4241-ba83-03c8a5b51686 · inbound

Scaffold or Crutch? Examining College Students' Use and Views of Generative AI Tools for STEM Education cites this paper.

Scaffold or Crutch? Examining College Students' Use and Views of Generative AI Tools for STEM Education Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T23:16:45.168003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T23:16:45.168003Z digest=sha256:69bf09ee5d4f96017fa3c3eb8ab2c06b906bca13332799761c11b5d8499a6293

Observation ebefeda1-43b5-4cb4-b302-e551eaec835b · inbound

LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs cites this paper.

LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:48:42.347234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T05:48:42.347234Z digest=sha256:19aa80524569f19555358cb1a6b55d050837551b6e3daea1509ce9d1c6bd6973

Observation a9210e0d-bcb3-408a-8849-0992e6700c3c · inbound

Practical Design and Benchmarking of Generative AI Applications for Surgical Billing and Coding cites this paper.

Practical Design and Benchmarking of Generative AI Applications for Surgical Billing and Coding Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:48:15.174538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:48:15.174538Z digest=sha256:26094dba3f723e913c0b86f878e3fe992d0a22fb93e55ec94376a4aaf90c5130

Observation c6d2fe52-1b51-4fe7-bde2-3294377bbf3b · inbound

Atleus: Accelerating Transformers on the Edge Enabled by 3D Heterogeneous Manycore Architectures cites this paper.

Atleus: Accelerating Transformers on the Edge Enabled by 3D Heterogeneous Manycore Architectures Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:57:25.567549Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T19:57:25.567549Z digest=sha256:8d2f51f4423dea7f5ae9cff60e8040a998739e6a946703442e6059b137b0444f

Observation 171cb759-9610-49d3-a757-3c2bf87fd736 · inbound

Domain Expansion: Parameter-Efficient Modules as Building Blocks for Composite Domains cites this paper.

Domain Expansion: Parameter-Efficient Modules as Building Blocks for Composite Domains Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T15:18:07.175376Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T15:18:07.175376Z digest=sha256:e78ae11afd0e36e89b954d1b1e08e300abb4afafc1a07cc531665e54b545e6ab

Observation 84c5de17-5bc3-46c1-bb6a-148ae924c2c1 · inbound

PARA: Parameter-Efficient Fine-tuning with Prompt Aware Representation Adjustment cites this paper.

PARA: Parameter-Efficient Fine-tuning with Prompt Aware Representation Adjustment Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T16:56:09.472841Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T16:56:09.472841Z digest=sha256:9a7c00c670e36162dad794c597a149886b684e84ebc94d47165d9db6762461b6

Observation a0b866db-a1c4-4d77-b002-8242eb92c05f · inbound

The Geometry of Prompting: Unveiling Distinct Mechanisms of Task Adaptation in Language Models cites this paper.

The Geometry of Prompting: Unveiling Distinct Mechanisms of Task Adaptation in Language Models Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:11:42.731430Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:11:42.731430Z digest=sha256:2c2dee158c300270657e9529b4d27841f452c796dcb044e156b19b7622ad3cb5

Observation ac76dc4c-03f5-4367-99ea-c1bbee681e41 · inbound

Limited-Resource Adapters Are Regularizers, Not Linguists cites this paper.

Limited-Resource Adapters Are Regularizers, Not Linguists Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 2024

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:24:05.649864Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:24:05.649864Z digest=sha256:191c737af4f6bbb5c26568204831795bf0e72a705f420c7c74546d7f878a60c6

Observation 441411b7-2850-41a3-b225-e8d301fcf21f · inbound

From Generation to Generalization: Emergent Few-Shot Learning in Video Diffusion Models cites this paper.

From Generation to Generalization: Emergent Few-Shot Learning in Video Diffusion Models Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 34

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:41:31.055832Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:41:31.055832Z digest=sha256:d5d361637b324b9b0e4881f28229f491118ca7850239584d255bd27513df839a

Observation 1fd94bda-3dc6-41a6-8efe-f443d0c10139 · inbound

15,500 Seconds: Lean UAV Classification Using EfficientNet and Lightweight Fine-Tuning cites this paper.

15,500 Seconds: Lean UAV Classification Using EfficientNet and Lightweight Fine-Tuning Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 31

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:11:29.961290Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:11:29.961290Z digest=sha256:0d1e6dd0a3b72ca6d821be8c9e115def5ef563e381aa323b8a698c39c4f46180

Observation 0f65d03e-030e-4191-bd48-1320b3b7205e · inbound

Can Gradient Descent Simulate Prompting? cites this paper.

Can Gradient Descent Simulate Prompting? Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:41:50.987020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T22:41:50.987020Z digest=sha256:74b7374844655296a825ed98c9596cb0253d2c450fbc69fa2007f4355f112440

Observation 4ffc1ef9-af33-4190-97f3-ab1d7d0112e3 · inbound

Can Smaller LLMs do better? Unlocking Cross-Domain Potential through Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Text Summarization cites this paper.

Can Smaller LLMs do better? Unlocking Cross-Domain Potential through Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Text Summarization Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:43:43.790522Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T12:43:43.790522Z digest=sha256:965e53dbae5ebccae0a33429b7d41d819c881923ebefc93ee7c4df4fd940b3a9

Observation 91c86a9d-a97f-42bd-a87d-38b9bf2b9d71 · inbound

RapidUn: Influence-Driven Parameter Reweighting for Efficient Large Language Model Unlearning cites this paper.

RapidUn: Influence-Driven Parameter Reweighting for Efficient Large Language Model Unlearning Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 4

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T17:34:17.386509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T17:33:06.959574Z digest=sha256:dd51e214f3a29af38625286dd05ada404645fbdaadf9a73e112c317988472dab

Observation 5d42f028-50b9-4d66-ac81-b8581d8698d8 · inbound

An Initial Exploration of Contrastive Prompt Tuning to Generate Energy-Efficient Code cites this paper.

An Initial Exploration of Contrastive Prompt Tuning to Generate Energy-Efficient Code Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 16

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T16:40:10.543066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T16:37:16.968173Z digest=sha256:d5040692586ad28459a459d6ba5f2d6aa1a50f4474026d1eb4835443ae77ca4c

Observation 993e34c6-12b1-4303-a6ee-487bc8fb2f64 · inbound

CoLLM: Continuous Adaptation for SLO-Aware LLM Serving on Shared GPU Clusters cites this paper.

CoLLM: Continuous Adaptation for SLO-Aware LLM Serving on Shared GPU Clusters Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 23

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T10:34:07.212972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T10:33:00.445749Z digest=sha256:afb2891e254c54c247d9d018b3a90a023f1509157bcca5e8e7bd61f22ef51cc6

Observation 82169ca3-2bc5-4a50-b2c1-730984737b82 · inbound

Parameter Efficiency Is Not Memory Efficiency: Rethinking Fine-Tuning for On-Device LLM Adaptation cites this paper.

Parameter Efficiency Is Not Memory Efficiency: Rethinking Fine-Tuning for On-Device LLM Adaptation Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 2

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T20:38:15.051606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T20:34:34.666827Z digest=sha256:7a1664e5e53243c18964b6b807db618570b75050b2309a23fa9313b755bbee31

Observation 26ee190a-ae74-475e-bdc8-1bc2c744f9fc · inbound

Leveraging LLMs for Multi-File DSL Code Generation: An Industrial Case Study cites this paper.

Leveraging LLMs for Multi-File DSL Code Generation: An Industrial Case Study Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 26

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T22:26:13.319211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T02:49:14.533263Z digest=sha256:a5cde7ac7efccc287f46792171ad6cdf17298a509b438cb128d1d578a549ca55

Observation 2f314c38-17c0-4c41-a2a3-aa4e580d291c · inbound

The Hitchhiker's Guide to Agentic AI: From Foundations to Systems cites this paper.

The Hitchhiker's Guide to Agentic AI: From Foundations to Systems Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 113

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T11:09:46.497250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T08:09:57.542558Z digest=sha256:74bd1c4de3dd54005b7211dff81c21aafca0df90afc77216ef84f46185c90c8b

Observation 0c5b0788-e388-4715-8218-c076df57b63c · inbound

The Hitchhiker's Guide to Agentic AI: From Foundations to Systems cites this paper.

The Hitchhiker's Guide to Agentic AI: From Foundations to Systems Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 103

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T10:27:18.056768Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:27:18.056768Z digest=sha256:e2063c1ac4454ad330b9ef3cbdf30b7566452bc49cafdb32b3aa9208ed5eda08

Observation b97e5972-d4b9-4283-8c72-3f256778053e · inbound

LARA: Lightweight Adapters in the Residual Stream for Composable Adaptation and Alignment cites this paper.

LARA: Lightweight Adapters in the Residual Stream for Composable Adaptation and Alignment Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 8

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T00:49:10.632805Z digest=sha256:1c60d7ffbecbffa74d778c7b4d704e9823f844aa962d64e6441bcf75d08be9eb

Observation 91488c25-d831-41dd-938f-b4306befc0b7 · inbound

Router Sensitivity Under Lightweight Fine-Tuning Identifies Prunable Experts in Mixture-of-Experts Models cites this paper.

Router Sensitivity Under Lightweight Fine-Tuning Identifies Prunable Experts in Mixture-of-Experts Models Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T00:49:01.952312Z digest=sha256:7decd94b0d0e0d4fcf2b184aaf724277c99760c9b3de37aed30a8bc63da19f89