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Gravitational scattering of spinning neutrinos by a rotating black hole with a slim magnetized accretion disk

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arxiv 2206.00042 v2 pith:YVERNULX submitted 2022-05-31 hep-ph astro-ph.HEgr-qc

classification hep-phastro-ph.HEgr-qc
keywords neutrinosfieldmagneticneutrinoaccountaccretionarbitraryblack
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We study neutrinos gravitationally scattered off a rotating supermassive black hole which is surrounded by a thin accretion disk with a realistic magnetic field. Neutrinos are supposed to be Dirac particles having a nonzero magnetic moment. Neutrinos move along arbitrary trajectories, with the incoming flux being parallel to the equatorial plane. We exactly account for the influence of both gravity and the magnetic field on the neutrino motion and its spin evolution. The general statement that the helicity of an ultrarelativistic neutrino is constant in the particle scattering in an arbitrary gravitational field is proven within the quasiclassical approach. We find the measurable fluxes of outgoing neutrinos taking into account the neutrino spin precession in the external field in curved spacetime. These fluxes turn out to be significantly suppressed for some parameters of the system. Finally, we discuss the possibility to observe the predicted phenomena for core-collapsing supernova neutrinos in our Galaxy.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Neutrino spin oscillations near a black hole

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Neutrinos scattered by a black hole's accretion disk undergo non-negligible spin flip from the toroidal magnetic field alone, contrary to earlier studies.

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