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Polarization constraints on the X-ray corona in Seyfert Galaxies: MCG-05-23-16

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arxiv 2207.09338 v1 pith:ZVUN4BZP submitted 2022-07-19 astro-ph.HE

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords coronageometryixpemcg-05-23-16nustarpolarizationseyfertx-ray
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abstract

We report on the first observation of a radio-quiet Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) using polarized X-rays: the Seyfert 1.9 galaxy MCG-05-23-16. This source was pointed with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) starting on May 14, 2022 for a net observing time of 486 ks, simultaneously with XMM-Newton (58 ks) and NuSTAR (83 ks). A polarization degree smaller than $\Pi<4.7\%$ (at the 99% c.l.) is derived in the 2-8 keV energy range, where emission is dominated by the primary component ascribed to the hot corona. The broad-band spectrum, inferred from a simultaneous fit to the IXPE, NuSTAR, and XMM-Newton data, is well reproduced by a power law with photon index $\Gamma=1.85\pm0.01$ and a high-energy cutoff $E_{\rm C}=120\pm15$ keV. A comparison with Monte Carlo simulations shows that a lamp-post and a conical geometry of the corona are consistent with the observed upper limit, a slab geometry is allowed only if the inclination angle of the system is less than 50$^{\circ}$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Proof of Concept Measurements of Laterally Graded Multilayers for Soft X-ray Spectropolarimetry

    astro-ph.IM 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Cr/Sc and W/B4C laterally graded multilayer mirrors modulate soft X-ray reflection with polarization angle, showing ~100% modulation at Brewster angle and ~80% at 30° incidence.

  2. X-ray properties of coronal emission in radio quiet Active Galactic Nuclei

    astro-ph.HE 2024-12 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    A review of X-ray observations of the corona in radio-quiet AGN, covering its size, geometry, temperature, variability, and empirical relations with the accretion disk and other components.

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