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Vector dark boson mediated feeble interaction between fermionic dark matter and strange quark matter in quark stars

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arxiv 2209.09021 v1 pith:N5NZMLID submitted 2022-09-15 hep-ph astro-ph.COastro-ph.HEnucl-th

classification hep-phastro-ph.COastro-ph.HEnucl-th
keywords sqssadmixeddarkmassmatterquarkvectorinteraction
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We study the structural properties like the gravitational mass, radius and tidal deformability of dark matter (DM) admixed strange quark stars (SQSs). For the purpose we consider the vector MIT Bag model to describe the strange quark matter (SQM) and investigate the possible presence of accreted DM in the SQSs consequently forming DM admixed SQSs. We introduce feeble interaction between SQM and the accreted fermionic DM via a vector dark boson mediator. Considering the present literature, in the context of possible presence of DM in SQSs, this work is the first to consider interaction between DM and SQM in the DM admixed SQSs. The mass of the DM fermion ($m_{\chi}$) and the vector mediator ($m_{\xi}$) and the coupling ($y_{\xi}$) between them are determined in accordance with the constraint from Bullet cluster and the present day relic abundance, respectively. We find that the presence of DM reduces both the mass and radius of the star compared to the no-DM case. The massive the DM fermion, the lower the values of maximum mass and radius of the DM admixed SQSs. For the chosen values of $m_{\chi}$ and corresponding values of $m_{\xi}$ and $y_{\xi}$, the computed structural properties of the DM admixed SQSs satisfy all the various present day astrophysical constraints.We obtain massive DM admixed SQSs configurations consistent with the GW190814 observational data. Hence the secondary compact object associated with this event may be a DM admixed SQS.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Role of density profile of sub-GeV dark matter in the properties of dark matter admixed quark stars with Bayesian analysis of dark-NJL model

    hep-ph 2025-09 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    A model of quark stars with a variable dark matter density profile claims sub-GeV dark matter can satisfy all current compact star constraints.

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