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Array of Individual Circular Rydberg Atoms Trapped in Optical Tweezers

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arxiv 2304.04831 v1 pith:NH6UEVKJ submitted 2023-04-10 quant-ph cond-mat.quant-gasphysics.atom-ph

classification quant-phcond-mat.quant-gasphysics.atom-ph
keywords crascircularopticalrydbergatomsquantumarraydetection
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Circular Rydberg atoms (CRAs), i.e., Rydberg atoms with maximal orbital momentum, are highly promising for quantum computation, simulation and sensing. They combine long natural lifetimes with strong inter-atomic interactions and coupling to electromagnetic fields. Trapping individual CRAs is essential to harness these unique features. We report the first demonstration of CRAs laser-trapping in a programmable array of optical bottle beams. We observe the decay of a trapped Rubidium circular level over 5ms using a novel optical detection method. This first optical detection of alkali CRAs is both spatially- and level selective. We finally observe the mechanical oscillations of the CRAs in the traps. This work opens the route to the use of circular levels in quantum devices. It is also promising for quantum simulation and information processing using the full extent of Rydberg manifolds.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Three-dimensional trapping of circular Rydberg atoms by a superimposed vortex light beam

    physics.atom-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A counterpropagating pair of opposite-charge Bessel vortex beams creates a three-dimensional ponderomotive lattice that can confine circular Rydberg atoms at its intensity minima.

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