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OccFormer: Dual-path Transformer for Vision-based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction

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arxiv 2304.05316 v1 pith:RXPBVDEQ submitted 2023-04-11 cs.CV

classification cs.CV
keywords semanticoccupancyoccformertransformeralongdatasetdual-pathprediction
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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The vision-based perception for autonomous driving has undergone a transformation from the bird-eye-view (BEV) representations to the 3D semantic occupancy. Compared with the BEV planes, the 3D semantic occupancy further provides structural information along the vertical direction. This paper presents OccFormer, a dual-path transformer network to effectively process the 3D volume for semantic occupancy prediction. OccFormer achieves a long-range, dynamic, and efficient encoding of the camera-generated 3D voxel features. It is obtained by decomposing the heavy 3D processing into the local and global transformer pathways along the horizontal plane. For the occupancy decoder, we adapt the vanilla Mask2Former for 3D semantic occupancy by proposing preserve-pooling and class-guided sampling, which notably mitigate the sparsity and class imbalance. Experimental results demonstrate that OccFormer significantly outperforms existing methods for semantic scene completion on SemanticKITTI dataset and for LiDAR semantic segmentation on nuScenes dataset. Code is available at \url{https://github.com/zhangyp15/OccFormer}.

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. FDR-Occ: Factorized Dense Routing for Full-Spectrum 3D Occupancy Prediction

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Factorized Dense Routing approximates unconstrained 2D-to-3D feature mixing by hierarchical tensor contractions, yielding global-context occupancy prediction that remains robust without camera extrinsics.

  2. VISA: VLM-Guided Instance Semantic Auditing for 3D Occupancy World Models

    cs.CV 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    VISA improves closed-set 3D occupancy mIoU on nuScenes by using VLM instance audits as reliability-weighted semantic supervisors during training of existing world models.

  3. Geospatial-Prior Guidance for 3D Semantic Scene Completion

    cs.CV 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    GeoScene uses weighted fusion of satellite imagery and OpenStreetMap priors to improve camera-based 3D semantic scene completion on SemanticKITTI and SSCBench-KITTI-360.

  4. RayOcc: Occlusion-Aware Ray Occupancy Estimation via Gaussian Mixture Intensity

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    RayOcc models each camera ray as a non-normalized Gaussian mixture with Poisson-based occupancy probabilities, allowing multiple depth hypotheses per ray and improving Gaussian-initialized 3D occupancy prediction on nuScenes.

  5. Semantic Causality-Aware Vision-Based 3D Occupancy Prediction

    cs.CV 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A class-conditional gradient loss (Causal Loss) plus channel-grouped lifting, learnable camera offsets, and normalized convolution raises Occ3D mIoU by 1.2/0.8 points and cuts the camera-noise mIoU drop from 32% to 7%.

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