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Multiplicity-dependent production of $\Sigma(1385)^{\pm}$ and $\Xi(1530)^{0}$ in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV

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arxiv 2308.16116 v2 pith:O5DTOU3O submitted 2023-08-30 nucl-ex hep-ex

classification nucl-exhep-ex
keywords sigmacollisionsmultiplicityproductionyieldsmathrmsqrtbaryons
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The production yields of the $\Sigma(1385)^{\pm}$ and $\Xi(1530)^{0}$ resonances are measured in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with ALICE. The measurements are performed as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity $\langle \mathrm{d}N_\mathrm{ch}/\mathrm{d}\eta \rangle$, which is related to the energy density produced in the collision. The results include transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) distributions, $p_{\rm T}$-integrated yields, mean transverse momenta of $\Sigma(1385)^{\pm}$ and $\Xi(1530)^{0}$, as well as ratios of the $p_{\rm T}$-integrated resonance yields relative to yields of other hadron species. The $\Sigma(1385)^{\pm}/\pi^{\pm}$ and $\Xi(1530)^{0}/\pi^{\pm}$ yield ratios are consistent with the trend of the enhancement of strangeness production from low to high multiplicity pp collisions, which was previously observed for strange and multi-strange baryons. The yield ratio between the measured resonances and the long-lived baryons with the same strangeness content exhibits a hint of a mild increasing trend at low multiplicity, despite too large uncertainties to exclude the flat behaviour. The results are compared with predictions from models such as EPOS-LHC and PYTHIA 8 with Rope shoving. The latter provides the best description of the multiplicity dependence of the $\Sigma(1385)^{\pm}$ and $\Xi(1530)^{0}$ production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Investigation of hadronic effects on resonance productions in small collision systems using the EPOS4 model

    nucl-ex 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    In EPOS4, resonance yields and mean transverse momenta are governed by a species-dependent balance between hadronic rescattering and regeneration even in pp, p-O, and O-O collisions.

  2. Examining hadronic resonance dynamics at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider: Insights from EPOS4

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    EPOS4 with a hadronic afterburner reproduces resonance suppression patterns, and the extracted hadronic phase lifetime increases with multiplicity and system size, remaining non-zero in high-multiplicity pp collisions.

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