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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 19 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2311.16822.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2311.16822 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 19 of 19 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T23:15:28.530737Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

9
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation d2c8edaf-45f1-49d0-9a5a-abaa4a59eb3e · inbound

Mind the Gap: Examining the Self-Improvement Capabilities of Large Language Models cites this paper.

Mind the Gap: Examining the Self-Improvement Capabilities of Large Language Models Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T23:15:28.530737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T23:15:28.530737Z digest=sha256:141466f76d1d3ddb79319e0cd84fccddd246fc2a24126a0e7c1b3f9db2ab113b

Observation 37597351-7ede-412e-bcf7-547cb9633a1c · inbound

Why Does ChatGPT "Delve" So Much? Exploring the Sources of Lexical Overrepresentation in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Why Does ChatGPT "Delve" So Much? Exploring the Sources of Lexical Overrepresentation in Large Language Models Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:02:39.477913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T15:02:39.477913Z digest=sha256:94788c9b79aada3f4f91dfece690f023394ec05d3ab5c3114ce51aaf0bacd327

Observation 04670e5a-9ed3-4656-8cfa-114ded09bf9b · inbound

How to Synthesize Text Data without Model Collapse? cites this paper.

How to Synthesize Text Data without Model Collapse? Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:05:48.412401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T12:05:48.412401Z digest=sha256:234697d0b925da22373ad382a5ece320bf98b5d901f503574ed094d2cfc48cb9

Observation c8d65c2d-7c1f-4f28-a378-7f42cff081bf · inbound

Theoretical Proof that Auto-regressive Language Models Collapse when Real-world Data is a Finite Set cites this paper.

Theoretical Proof that Auto-regressive Language Models Collapse when Real-world Data is a Finite Set Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T11:55:12.078470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T11:55:12.078470Z digest=sha256:0bdea96b43d0605452658127d1f58a6f504468804aeb8a78777ed492355b3b16

Observation 6cbf3e27-7c68-41c6-8cdf-7eb0c9e00dd2 · inbound

Are We in the AI-Generated Text World Already? Quantifying and Monitoring AIGT on Social Media cites this paper.

Are We in the AI-Generated Text World Already? Quantifying and Monitoring AIGT on Social Media Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:04:51.850670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:04:51.850670Z digest=sha256:f4360f3b52ce5810236a3c33dc00bb02037c62ffd70a570830b70e89368e56e7

Observation 288bc404-e1e1-4219-95e9-b1dd438e5c94 · inbound

Transformer Semantic Genetic Programming for Symbolic Regression cites this paper.

Transformer Semantic Genetic Programming for Symbolic Regression Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:25:11.165137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:25:11.165137Z digest=sha256:babcb6717cfb50a5950f6a14db4d8d7eb8cc10b6ea883a1ea73f36733a014c44

Observation cb20644f-f92e-4437-8b47-d1ee2af1b2ba · inbound

Self-Improving Transformers Overcome Easy-to-Hard and Length Generalization Challenges cites this paper.

Self-Improving Transformers Overcome Easy-to-Hard and Length Generalization Challenges Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:54:29.116977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T14:54:29.116977Z digest=sha256:01ccdd34bb8c2bd59c9aaa4de7a675aff4dc48a49981a0694984c1c9c55165fa

Observation 6492b30d-3ec5-4f39-a21b-099f9cb35650 · inbound

What Matters in LLM-generated Data: Diversity and Its Effect on Model Fine-Tuning cites this paper.

What Matters in LLM-generated Data: Diversity and Its Effect on Model Fine-Tuning Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:12:18.868972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:12:18.868972Z digest=sha256:7838c834a46c336aeb331e18d0c96378f25d97f1dcbaab5aec00347d75d1f174

Observation 30100e79-17d3-4daf-a61d-9c70d531b617 · inbound

Lost in Retraining: Roaming the Parameter Space of Exponential Families Under Closed-Loop Learning cites this paper.

Lost in Retraining: Roaming the Parameter Space of Exponential Families Under Closed-Loop Learning Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:57:07.176261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:57:07.176261Z digest=sha256:ec678a0e8805aff6f0825ae17241986e92ad2df0fdd48e31356d944176774153

Observation aa16beea-3c79-4a1e-9e3d-85a983158c79 · inbound

Exploring the Structure of AI-Induced Language Change in Scientific English cites this paper.

Exploring the Structure of AI-Induced Language Change in Scientific English Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:24:07.440741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T22:24:07.440741Z digest=sha256:2679abcc10eeed8de63f4b87e5baa82fa6fb10943d8ce608d6d3a1a9adaf7dad

Observation 93203c79-89e5-4243-80c5-b5445b5f3150 · inbound

Model Misalignment and Language Change: Traces of AI-Associated Language in Unscripted Spoken English cites this paper.

Model Misalignment and Language Change: Traces of AI-Associated Language in Unscripted Spoken English Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:23:57.646894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T10:23:57.646894Z digest=sha256:8b6a509f166988d8188b1183ffbe9c552c453e8cf06ca9ba979fd120270b128b

Observation a3d80535-11ba-4d41-838d-668bc292f6b5 · inbound

Transformer Semantic Genetic Programming for d-dimensional Symbolic Regression Problems cites this paper.

Transformer Semantic Genetic Programming for d-dimensional Symbolic Regression Problems Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 1

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T23:15:26.797407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T23:12:49.289629Z digest=sha256:0345b8c39d173e5cd5c6f3bd1af57ceaef5b453db774fab60fc4ddee21b7a853

Observation 831523d4-9212-40be-8ba6-f00e26ef0ebf · inbound

When Does Model Collapse Occur in Structured Interactive Learning? cites this paper.

When Does Model Collapse Occur in Structured Interactive Learning? Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.622872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-20T06:31:36.248669Z digest=sha256:a446ec5e3a5951c8201dbfd15a521074cc2b2ba43b38924d1befc807f00d6a43

Observation e7ecc8da-39e6-45f7-bd1c-f165d5915104 · inbound

The Economics of Model Collapse: Equilibrium, Welfare, and Optimal Provenance Subsidies in Synthetic Data Markets cites this paper.

The Economics of Model Collapse: Equilibrium, Welfare, and Optimal Provenance Subsidies in Synthetic Data Markets Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 4

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T02:13:56.563756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T02:09:27.275578Z digest=sha256:6dbc887797a963afb648c312530c439db5b2dcc794d4398e021cca075cc72fc6

Observation ebe232d6-fd0f-44cd-9e96-c3ea0617472f · inbound

Self-Training Doesn't Flatten Language -- It Restructures It: Surface Markers Amplify While Deep Syntax Dies cites this paper.

Self-Training Doesn't Flatten Language -- It Restructures It: Surface Markers Amplify While Deep Syntax Dies Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T05:49:41.099042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-21T05:46:07.176408Z digest=sha256:0d876c4da4943e46123297b019486208ca81cd7148b52edf421cec79d5a9b898

Observation 646dc64f-2811-41fe-9107-0380d2c1a65b · inbound

Model Collapse as Cultural Evolution cites this paper.

Model Collapse as Cultural Evolution Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T05:35:23.369425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-25T05:30:31.504863Z digest=sha256:13fc16c0005fc95f9edd9103c7b1d31381dbdfb9c642df342d791d9f74349762

Observation 9c5bf529-d30c-40c7-b5b7-81c8a3abdcdd · inbound

Isolating LLM Lexical Bias: A Curation-Free Triangulated Metric for Preference-Stage Learning cites this paper.

Isolating LLM Lexical Bias: A Curation-Free Triangulated Metric for Preference-Stage Learning Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T19:46:10.746390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T22:04:42.187726Z digest=sha256:8fed9ae3a07b5908a65d96b42651ac6178760d2f5e9ed8e9c7e78f039a0d3c5d

Observation c90858a4-0ad9-4293-b1be-d37af326c69a · inbound

When AI Reviews Its Own Code: Recursive Self-Training Collapse in Code LLMs cites this paper.

When AI Reviews Its Own Code: Recursive Self-Training Collapse in Code LLMs Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 150

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T01:34:09.463145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-30T01:29:42.919461Z digest=sha256:cc76f811e2de3a1a507471cc602decd1c3e0ee9b52e565c537f12d8390c17764

Observation 03798236-80b7-4d94-bd33-09cdb664a487 · inbound

The safety failures we are not instrumenting: a perspective on hidden safety-critical challenges in modern AI systems cites this paper.

The safety failures we are not instrumenting: a perspective on hidden safety-critical challenges in modern AI systems Large Language Models Suffer From Their Own Output: An Analysis of the Self-Consuming Training Loop

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T12:54:30.522763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T12:54:30.522763Z digest=sha256:37708cf4cd4eb302a49e7609b32f6e84ff4f0a898b269ff3cdd0beede10bcc36