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Resurgence of Refined Topological Strings and Dual Partition Functions

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arxiv 2311.17638 v2 pith:J4AE2DQ5 submitted 2023-11-29 hep-th math-phmath.MP

Resurgence of Refined Topological Strings and Dual Partition Functions

classification hep-th math-phmath.MP
keywords refinedmathsfpartitionfunctionstringtopologicalcorrespondingdual
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study the resurgent structure of the refined topological string partition function on a non-compact Calabi-Yau threefold, at large orders in the string coupling constant $g_s$ and fixed refinement parameter $\mathsf{b}$. For $\mathsf{b}\neq 1$, the Borel transform admits two families of simple poles, corresponding to integral periods rescaled by $\mathsf{b}$ and $1/\mathsf{b}$. We show that the corresponding Stokes automorphism is expressed in terms of a generalization of the non-compact quantum dilogarithm, and we conjecture that the Stokes constants are determined by the refined Donaldson-Thomas invariants counting spin-$j$ BPS states. This jump in the refined topological string partition function is a special case (unit five-brane charge) of a more general transformation property of wave functions on quantum twisted tori introduced in earlier work by two of the authors. We show that this property follows from the transformation of a suitable refined dual partition function across BPS rays, defined by extending the Moyal star product to the realm of contact geometry.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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