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Vista-LLaMA: Reducing Hallucination in Video Language Models via Equal Distance to Visual Tokens

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arxiv 2312.08870 v2 pith:ARA5YNZ3 submitted 2023-12-12 cs.CV

classification cs.CV
keywords tokensvideotextvisuallanguagevista-llamadistancemodels
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Recent advances in large video-language models have displayed promising outcomes in video comprehension. Current approaches straightforwardly convert video into language tokens and employ large language models for multi-modal tasks. However, this method often leads to the generation of irrelevant content, commonly known as "hallucination", as the length of the text increases and the impact of the video diminishes. To address this problem, we propose Vista-LLaMA, a novel framework that maintains the consistent distance between all visual tokens and any language tokens, irrespective of the generated text length. Vista-LLaMA omits relative position encoding when determining attention weights between visual and text tokens, retaining the position encoding for text and text tokens. This amplifies the effect of visual tokens on text generation, especially when the relative distance is longer between visual and text tokens. The proposed attention mechanism significantly reduces the chance of producing irrelevant text related to the video content. Furthermore, we present a sequential visual projector that projects the current video frame into tokens of language space with the assistance of the previous frame. This approach not only captures the temporal relationship within the video, but also allows less visual tokens to encompass the entire video. Our approach significantly outperforms various previous methods (e.g., Video-ChatGPT, MovieChat) on four challenging open-ended video question answering benchmarks. We reach an accuracy of 60.7 on the zero-shot NExT-QA and 60.5 on the zero-shot MSRVTT-QA, setting a new state-of-the-art performance. This project is available at https://jinxxian.github.io/Vista-LLaMA.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. DynImg: Key Frames with Visual Prompts are Good Representation for Multi-Modal Video Understanding

    cs.CV 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    DynImg represents a video snippet as a keyframe plus four resized neighboring frames as temporal prompts, with a 4D rotary position embedding, and reports improved video QA accuracy.

  2. AuroraLong: Bringing RNNs Back to Efficient Open-Ended Video Understanding

    cs.CV 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 2B-parameter video-language model using an RWKV linear-RNN backbone and sorted token merging achieves competitive long-video QA accuracy with far lower memory cost than transformer-based models.

  3. IPFormer-VideoLLM: Enhancing Multi-modal Video Understanding for Multi-shot Scenes

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new multi-shot video dataset and an instance-prompt video LLM report large gains, but the main benchmark is built by the same authors and the model is not released.

  4. Is Extending Modality The Right Path Towards Omni-Modality?

    cs.CL 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Fine-tuning LLMs on extra modalities improves some knowledge tasks but degrades reasoning and instruction-following; weighted model merging preserves language ability better than training one model on all modalities.

  5. Mitigating Behavioral Hallucination in Multimodal Large Language Models for Sequential Images

    cs.AI 2025-06 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    SHE lowers behavioral hallucination scores by about 10 percent by detecting low visual-textual similarity and projecting out the hallucinated direction in embedding space.

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