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Determination of the $D\rightarrow \pi\pi$ ratio of penguin over tree diagrams

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arxiv 2312.10140 v2 pith:INMTFSP7 submitted 2023-12-15 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords ratiorescatteringcurrentdatadecayspenguinrightarrowtree
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We study the penguin over tree ratio in $D\rightarrow \pi\pi$ decays. This ratio can serve as a probe for rescattering effects. Assuming the Standard Model and in the isospin limit, we derive expressions that relate both the magnitude and the phase of this ratio to direct CP asymmetries and branching fractions. We find that the current data suggest that rescattering is large. A dedicated experimental analysis with current and future data will be able to significantly reduce the errors on these determinations, and enable us to check if indeed there is significant rescattering in $D \to \pi \pi$ decays.

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Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Search for $CP$ violation in $\Xi_c^+\to\Sigma^+h^+h^-$ and $\Lambda_c^+\to ph^+h^-$ at Belle II

    hep-ex 2025-09 accept novelty 8.0 of 10

    First individual A_CP measurements for Xi_c+ -> Sigma+ h+h- and Lambda_c+ -> p h+h- decays, all consistent with CP symmetry and with U-spin sum-rule predictions.

  2. Measurement of the CP asymmetry in $D^+ \to \pi^+ \pi^0$ decays at Belle II

    hep-ex 2025-06 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    The new world-best measurement of the CP asymmetry in D+ -> pi+ pi0 decays is (-1.8 +/- 0.9 +/- 0.1)%, consistent with zero and with the Standard Model.

  3. Measurement of the time-integrated $CP$ asymmetry in $D^0\to\pi^0\pi^0$ decays at Belle II

    hep-ex 2025-05 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    Belle II measures A_CP(D0 -> pi0 pi0) = (0.30 ± 0.72 ± 0.20)%, consistent with no CP violation and with the previous Belle measurement.

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