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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 14 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2406.09948.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2406.09948 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 14 of 14 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T12:43:50.036231Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

5
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation bd9e81ad-664c-49d1-9c26-f849f0828818 · inbound

Qwen2.5 Technical Report cites this paper.

Qwen2.5 Technical Report BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T06:25:27.815824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T06:25:00.376073Z digest=sha256:dd58e74cc28c387b1873f42442743462a9808d4d778155afada7a27ce0a4f52a

Observation 08d23644-7f43-4c35-b840-57739d8fc78e · inbound

PerCul: A Story-Driven Cultural Evaluation of LLMs in Persian cites this paper.

PerCul: A Story-Driven Cultural Evaluation of LLMs in Persian BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T12:43:50.036231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T12:43:50.036231Z digest=sha256:09a7271e191a7302b1f66253236b0c151b976dcc506ecdb06b08b7d2b5d391e3

Observation 0c5d7157-d51e-47cb-af82-e2bc2d69533d · inbound

Language Specific Knowledge: Do Models Know Better in X than in English? cites this paper.

Language Specific Knowledge: Do Models Know Better in X than in English? BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T14:51:42.708293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T14:48:29.590965Z digest=sha256:7b9973fe1abd33e41f970b2882c3976f695bf46c0d7e58fe339a2bc039e1215c

Observation 6feec5bc-7d7f-41e2-b23c-b3428f811027 · inbound

CulFiT: A Fine-grained Cultural-aware LLM Training Paradigm via Multilingual Critique Data Synthesis cites this paper.

CulFiT: A Fine-grained Cultural-aware LLM Training Paradigm via Multilingual Critique Data Synthesis BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:17:28.991431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T14:17:28.991431Z digest=sha256:a1c9228a3fbdab087655b22c00460717a2f1bfa383ebf7d7e127fef737ef69ae

Observation f927477c-cc39-4be2-aec6-7f3a662c1726 · inbound

Nunchi-Bench: Benchmarking Language Models on Cultural Reasoning with a Focus on Korean Superstition cites this paper.

Nunchi-Bench: Benchmarking Language Models on Cultural Reasoning with a Focus on Korean Superstition BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:02:43.043595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:02:43.043595Z digest=sha256:c6dab162e6475d7b3026e984161804afb6c30dcd5ce003c9511512c444465f63

Observation 4d277ac4-a100-4e2e-8965-34910397a92f · inbound

Marco-Bench-MIF: On Multilingual Instruction-Following Capability of Large Language Models cites this paper.

Marco-Bench-MIF: On Multilingual Instruction-Following Capability of Large Language Models BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:04:22.957555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:04:22.957555Z digest=sha256:d0a6dd3ac376d9d0db9b0504931e75921f6a4de50f616a0e462f93294051cc83

Observation fb9a8b60-bbf8-405a-83b6-406706a90d95 · inbound

CultureSynth: A Hierarchical Taxonomy-Guided and Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Cultural Question-Answer Synthesis cites this paper.

CultureSynth: A Hierarchical Taxonomy-Guided and Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Cultural Question-Answer Synthesis BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T17:31:40.471615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T17:31:40.471615Z digest=sha256:4f1c50b5b0f59057d235b24e1252cdba920b9a229982c01d65e4828b395e466d

Observation 01ef8c50-cb4e-42e5-8a5e-a0f71d0f5353 · inbound

CulturALL: Benchmarking Multilingual and Multicultural Competence of LLMs on Grounded Tasks cites this paper.

CulturALL: Benchmarking Multilingual and Multicultural Competence of LLMs on Grounded Tasks BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T13:16:06.195358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T02:04:53.929158Z digest=sha256:455f8d0631dda98eb51cf6cc5a8b5bcd59d488877a4a8a1af6a45655c21a3391

Observation b71289db-0050-4a35-aa32-cc6f79a4db27 · inbound

Training-Free Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models via Persona Disagreement cites this paper.

Training-Free Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models via Persona Disagreement BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T22:23:47.245381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-20T22:19:33.582024Z digest=sha256:185dcc7c0656c18d12456de414123d8a003250bd99c1ca2515ec90a5fa212a18

Observation 05579353-c970-42d1-a688-e84653a4e6e7 · inbound

Cross-Lingual Consensus: Aligning Multilingual Cultural Knowledge via Multilingual Self-Consistency cites this paper.

Cross-Lingual Consensus: Aligning Multilingual Cultural Knowledge via Multilingual Self-Consistency BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T06:36:10.002928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-22T06:36:05.506175Z digest=sha256:008abc3049b262e4580e587e2b8c4ec469e6f59c2970e5f272f428717ee97b7c

Observation 5729f4a3-f9d5-4f09-a784-14d19037ffb9 · inbound

Cross-Lingual Consensus: Aligning Multilingual Cultural Knowledge via Multilingual Self-Consistency cites this paper.

Cross-Lingual Consensus: Aligning Multilingual Cultural Knowledge via Multilingual Self-Consistency BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T17:34:57.578541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-30T17:31:39.958584Z digest=sha256:7d1873e4da27e70d550e873d754aaf59a7fb66f96242aebb9571900625d484b4

Observation f4a6146f-36de-468a-ab74-234773027cc8 · inbound

A Survey of Text and Speech Resources for Hausa and Fongbe: Availability, Quality, and Gaps for NLP Development cites this paper.

A Survey of Text and Speech Resources for Hausa and Fongbe: Availability, Quality, and Gaps for NLP Development BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 55

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T00:35:08.605751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-25T00:31:39.406839Z digest=sha256:151adc5158c54295cd257b50d852abacf7abdae769c497b108da2166218a2510

Observation c5a83eba-5ca7-40c9-86a4-241aed38473e · inbound

Simorgh at SemEval-2026 task 7: Region-Aware Hybrid Retrieval for Low-Resource Cultural Reasoning in Multilingual Question Answering cites this paper.

Simorgh at SemEval-2026 task 7: Region-Aware Hybrid Retrieval for Low-Resource Cultural Reasoning in Multilingual Question Answering BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T18:33:51.097043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T18:24:39.621204Z digest=sha256:c411308178289b435e3cc860117d20633e9153d92f4b589b0d0352ff8c505a17

Observation 217b5ed2-da5e-430f-9c23-d80238c2774a · inbound

Same question, different history: language, national identity, and credit in large language models cites this paper.

Same question, different history: language, national identity, and credit in large language models BLEnD: A Benchmark for LLMs on Everyday Knowledge in Diverse Cultures and Languages

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T10:39:45.887765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T08:35:08.947990Z digest=sha256:739efd2ab0a421625347c6a793a0ca996c687bef03e742516645f2a7f49c3e1a