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$W$-Boson Exotic Decay into Three Charged Leptons at the LHC

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arxiv 2407.15930 v1 pith:ID7RBQQV submitted 2024-07-22 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords decaybosonbranchingchannelexoticmodelratioalthough
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We investigate the $W$ boson's exotic decay channel, $W \rightarrow \ell\ell\ell \nu$, at the LHC. Although the four-body final states suppress the decay branching ratio, the large production of $W$ bosons makes detecting and precisely measuring this decay probability entirely feasible. Our simulation study indicates that this tiny branching ratio can be measured with sub-percent precision at the HL-LHC. This decay channel can also constrain Standard Model extensions. Using the $ L_\mu-L_\tau$ model as a benchmark, we find that the current bound on the gauge coupling for $Z'$ mass in the range of $[4,75]$ GeV can significantly improve.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Long-lived Axion-Like Particles from Tau Decays

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Leptophilic long-lived ALPs produced in tau decays are shown to yield new CHARM/BEBC constraints and improved future sensitivity, particularly at SHiP, extending reach to fa up to 10^8-10^9 GeV in LFV scenarios.

  2. Vector Portals at Future Lepton Colliders

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Future lepton colliders could probe dark photon and L_mu-L_tau vector portals with one to two orders of magnitude better sensitivity than current constraints across masses from tens of GeV to a few TeV.

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