Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 26 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2410.18927.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2410.18927 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 26 of 26 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:55:40.252495Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T00:39:16.622704Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation a822adb2-d59d-4194-a4a3-6113d2ad5311 · inbound

Visual Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Driving cites this paper.

Visual Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Driving SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 57

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T16:35:42.164443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation fbf6ca42-5a61-45e2-a609-d17d54993677 · inbound

A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and Challenges cites this paper.

A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and Challenges SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 251

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:17:23.899122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 842d4427-4229-4d9f-b061-38f3e911ef4c · inbound

Early External Safety Testing of OpenAI's o3-mini: Insights from the Pre-Deployment Evaluation cites this paper.

Early External Safety Testing of OpenAI's o3-mini: Insights from the Pre-Deployment Evaluation SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:37:16.960430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0d6687d1-48c9-41ec-b90f-141a42938795 · inbound

o3-mini vs DeepSeek-R1: Which One is Safer? cites this paper.

o3-mini vs DeepSeek-R1: Which One is Safer? SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:32:16.779178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 70b85627-294c-4a45-b4a4-3a8fbafb761f · inbound

Universal Adversarial Attack on Aligned Multimodal LLMs cites this paper.

Universal Adversarial Attack on Aligned Multimodal LLMs SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:17:01.814133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f75b51a-ad24-47cc-b318-4eb2434fc056 · inbound

A Survey of Safety on Large Vision-Language Models: Attacks, Defenses and Evaluations cites this paper.

A Survey of Safety on Large Vision-Language Models: Attacks, Defenses and Evaluations SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 154

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:45:20.005573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0ca77586-53ef-46aa-a01a-fc8aed8ce374 · inbound

Manipulating Multimodal Agents via Cross-Modal Prompt Injection cites this paper.

Manipulating Multimodal Agents via Cross-Modal Prompt Injection SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 81

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:55:40.252495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 57920c96-704a-4381-b407-b29ae37acafd · inbound

Toward Generalizable Evaluation in the LLM Era: A Survey Beyond Benchmarks cites this paper.

Toward Generalizable Evaluation in the LLM Era: A Survey Beyond Benchmarks SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 223

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:12:01.159768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a34517b3-2359-4a5b-9ea1-409067274079 · inbound

POISONCRAFT: Practical Poisoning of Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models cites this paper.

POISONCRAFT: Practical Poisoning of Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:43:05.966295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6247ff6e-a531-4f58-83b3-40c1f9f92fe5 · inbound

MORALISE: A Structured Benchmark for Moral Alignment in Visual Language Models cites this paper.

MORALISE: A Structured Benchmark for Moral Alignment in Visual Language Models SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:12:19.955319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 346c0c83-1e0b-446e-8c4d-53d5c3850bdf · inbound

Hierarchical Safety Realignment: Lightweight Restoration of Safety in Pruned Large Vision-Language Models cites this paper.

Hierarchical Safety Realignment: Lightweight Restoration of Safety in Pruned Large Vision-Language Models SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:11:05.787596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96e76b2c-24e4-4577-8662-b9ffa4a0b0f0 · inbound

Three Minds, One Legend: Jailbreak Large Reasoning Model with Adaptive Stacked Ciphers cites this paper.

Three Minds, One Legend: Jailbreak Large Reasoning Model with Adaptive Stacked Ciphers SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:08:13.267384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec99037e-e96b-4a23-a0f9-3ee01abca2a9 · inbound

MDIT-Bench: Evaluating the Dual-Implicit Toxicity in Large Multimodal Models cites this paper.

MDIT-Bench: Evaluating the Dual-Implicit Toxicity in Large Multimodal Models SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:33.579854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c35aa6d-af23-4ccd-b6cd-39e70e21f35e · inbound

USB: A Comprehensive and Unified Safety Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models cites this paper.

USB: A Comprehensive and Unified Safety Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:15:15.211995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a3c88896-0a55-42ea-94af-7a6f60d66c26 · inbound

PRJ: Perception-Retrieval-Judgement for Generated Images cites this paper.

PRJ: Perception-Retrieval-Judgement for Generated Images SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:02:03.708785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d5647fa7-95cb-4631-8574-7e64036abdc8 · inbound

Hatevolution: What Static Benchmarks Don't Tell Us cites this paper.

Hatevolution: What Static Benchmarks Don't Tell Us SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:06:13.360109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f02041a-4b63-4f7e-904c-fb8306e3faa0 · inbound

Pushing the Limits of Safety: A Technical Report on the ATLAS Challenge 2025 cites this paper.

Pushing the Limits of Safety: A Technical Report on the ATLAS Challenge 2025 SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:57:13.787678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 179bf2b5-07c3-4775-a195-332fcea8df02 · inbound

PRISM: Programmatic Reasoning with Image Sequence Manipulation for LVLM Jailbreaking cites this paper.

PRISM: Programmatic Reasoning with Image Sequence Manipulation for LVLM Jailbreaking SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 40

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T03:37:01.050974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 84a1fa09-5fac-49a0-9a7c-5d08cfffaf94 · inbound

Secure Tug-of-War (SecTOW): Iterative Defense-Attack Training with Reinforcement Learning for Multimodal Model Security cites this paper.

Secure Tug-of-War (SecTOW): Iterative Defense-Attack Training with Reinforcement Learning for Multimodal Model Security SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:09:39.812263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9460823-9764-4395-b2d8-e576d10e5b52 · inbound

A Novel Evaluation Benchmark for Medical LLMs: Illuminating Safety and Effectiveness in Clinical Domains cites this paper.

A Novel Evaluation Benchmark for Medical LLMs: Illuminating Safety and Effectiveness in Clinical Domains SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:10.455850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 638c69ce-eb7c-43c9-be03-16cdedd8f489 · inbound

LLM Serving Optimization with Variable Prefill and Decode Lengths cites this paper.

LLM Serving Optimization with Variable Prefill and Decode Lengths SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T22:59:19.872813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6f9d33de-3907-4cc7-bea3-49308d3b109b · inbound

Mask-GCG: Are All Tokens in Adversarial Suffixes Necessary for Jailbreak Attacks? cites this paper.

Mask-GCG: Are All Tokens in Adversarial Suffixes Necessary for Jailbreak Attacks? SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:49:33.590413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d5b73532-6df5-4685-854b-badf749082d0 · inbound

Evidence Recomposition and Predictive Context Residualization for Visual Attribution in Multimodal Large Language Models cites this paper.

Evidence Recomposition and Predictive Context Residualization for Visual Attribution in Multimodal Large Language Models SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:58:40.772114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a715de99-dcb7-4650-b1d3-304988d2e1c3 · inbound

SecureWebArena: A Holistic Security Evaluation Benchmark for LVLM-based Web Agents cites this paper.

SecureWebArena: A Holistic Security Evaluation Benchmark for LVLM-based Web Agents SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 55

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T08:16:06.542069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 6883b789-33df-4213-8142-e7f4b9befa9f · inbound

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows cites this paper.

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:46:06.039927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13fac892-3c89-4675-af0a-85eca087a48f · inbound

ROBOSHACKLES: A Safety Dataset for Human-Injury Prevention in Embodied Foundation Models cites this paper.

ROBOSHACKLES: A Safety Dataset for Human-Injury Prevention in Embodied Foundation Models SafeBench: A Safety Evaluation Framework for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T00:39:16.624438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.