Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.900250Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 74 of 74 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.09224.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T23:05:01.522603Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T22:24:24.099457Z
Reference resolution
74 of 74 outbound references displayed
- verified exact4
- verified fuzzy22
- unresolved42
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier6
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 85d51821-4b04-4754-9a7e-65346c83d4c1 · outbound
This paper cites About GitHub Copilot Individual.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers About GitHub Copilot Individual
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.272409Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5b856882-0ef2-4d4d-b9be-f5bdf58f6c5b · outbound
This paper cites Build with the Gemini API.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Build with the Gemini API
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.258434Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6d0173aa-f2e9-4ebf-b205-a32cc653d087 · outbound
This paper cites ChatGPT vs.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers ChatGPT vs
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.244296Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation af44bc79-8dcc-423f-af7d-6c7a8e99a5c4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.230866Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4638cbda-6c78-4e97-9dc6-e535e37b6bd1 · outbound
This paper cites Code and debug with Bard.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Code and debug with Bard
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.217783Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 392acf30-4b65-4dfb-b00e-70171f337702 · outbound
This paper cites Competitive programming with AlphaCode.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Competitive programming with AlphaCode
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.204525Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation eccb9171-2351-4fb6-b831-23591aaa037f · outbound
This paper cites Gemini - Google DeepMind.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Gemini - Google DeepMind
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.191131Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 994032b3-1b58-4326-b426-8dd3534247b3 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini: All About This Zodiac Sign’s Personality Traits, Compatibility and More.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Gemini: All About This Zodiac Sign’s Personality Traits, Compatibility and More
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.177959Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c03d2faf-7dfd-447d-bf9c-f5ac67ee0609 · outbound
This paper cites Getting started with GitHub Copilot.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Getting started with GitHub Copilot
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.164892Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0ec17a7c-a7fb-45f6-8e43-db4b220194d7 · outbound
This paper cites GitHub Copilot vs.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers GitHub Copilot vs
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.151643Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 19be52fa-09d0-46d2-9840-e8de637c3390 · outbound
This paper cites GPT-3.5 model architecture.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers GPT-3.5 model architecture
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.138592Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c0073a7f-7403-48d8-82c0-7e956b2d3504 · outbound
This paper cites Models comparison: OpenAI documentation.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Models comparison: OpenAI documentation
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.125208Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c88e6b4e-ba2e-4093-bc78-177ad03b9699 · outbound
This paper cites PLM, ChatGPT, and Large Language Model Thoughts.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers PLM, ChatGPT, and Large Language Model Thoughts
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.111458Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7e8af107-30c7-41a4-a337-697295cbc37c · outbound
This paper cites The purpose, benefits, and downsides of GitHub Copilot | Proxify.io.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers The purpose, benefits, and downsides of GitHub Copilot | Proxify.io
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.098129Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c3051e62-3d27-4bfd-9b69-94f38b3cec1b · outbound
This paper cites Quickstart for GitHub Copilot.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Quickstart for GitHub Copilot
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.084592Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 99e55d42-da04-46f7-8038-29cd6d457a5e · outbound
This paper cites Safeguarding Data Integrity and Privacy in the Age of LLMs | Sentra Blog.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Safeguarding Data Integrity and Privacy in the Age of LLMs | Sentra Blog
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.071151Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d6ce9dcb-4ffa-4e44-b20e-e09d20b4144e · outbound
This paper cites The transformer architecture | Python.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers The transformer architecture | Python
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.057539Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b699b1df-1557-4655-8d51-56589937ba69 · outbound
This paper cites Understanding Transformers & the Architecture of LLMs.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Understanding Transformers & the Architecture of LLMs
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.044207Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6ad00960-a1f3-49d3-b8e9-c0ae9ab2aa6c · outbound
This paper cites What Are Large Language Models (LLMs)? | IBM.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers What Are Large Language Models (LLMs)? | IBM
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.030271Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d05318ad-3cfc-49c9-95a9-050b07dee576 · outbound
This paper cites What is ChatGPT and why does it matter? Here’s what you need to know.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers What is ChatGPT and why does it matter? Here’s what you need to know
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.016589Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2b8a6d3a-657a-4d29-9e8a-0886d32fb010 · outbound
This paper cites https://blog .google/technology/ai/google-gemini-next-generation-model- february-2024/.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers https://blog .google/technology/ai/google-gemini-next-generation-model- february-2024/
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:52.003167Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 221a0e70-bbb4-4254-9894-79e81e67e8f6 · outbound
This paper cites An In-depth Look at Gemini's Language Abilities.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers An In-depth Look at Gemini's Language Abilities
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.651694Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6128d412-0ae0-4667-90d9-9f9ab4df5462 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.989705Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 924ddcc2-bd79-4a86-9e19-13b0fe2240a4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.976597Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6a47c689-9e86-4c70-8e33-f6307aca2d4f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.129266Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 00f38255-68d9-4997-8c63-6bf4b67cc43f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.962891Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e008903a-f3fc-46e5-bfe9-12af4e63e0a0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.674307Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation accdd8e9-01c8-445f-a537-3e8680af1e44 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.949462Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 84d723ac-c2d1-47f2-a64f-a1f618922f2a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.935445Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation fba65e33-a0e5-451e-8259-25bb5666c386 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.688358Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ba462f3c-a1a7-446d-ac7a-bfa67bfc44e9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.921809Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation bc4c50d3-58cd-40e5-bf6e-b440e5cdad25 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.907875Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 37ec8b7f-770c-47c6-9bd3-ae0f29e2b0a3 · outbound
This paper cites So what if ChatGPT wrote it?.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers So what if ChatGPT wrote it?
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.703716Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57f043c0-621c-49df-b635-740756073f6e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.708401Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 894bb761-a181-4d5b-b5bf-bc0d60b14a4f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.796839Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8d6d1add-4ddc-46ff-9a25-638a551c3026 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.783225Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 58848560-6b09-4d05-ae76-36caa59fef28 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.768426Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 774be6c1-5626-43ba-9b50-7ea16efdfe54 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.753960Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation de86d69a-1c8d-4112-a30f-9d087b46ff23 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.440392Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 12aebfed-f0c8-48df-a146-1c64f7fd386c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.740190Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8463dcb5-eb70-4546-be48-22e444efea35 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.726613Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8700d098-ffd5-45ee-a501-d38bb4933f3b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.712224Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 55396759-a664-4729-8782-685d295057ea · outbound
This paper cites Copyright Violations and Large Language Models.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Copyright Violations and Large Language Models
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.748216Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a8f23ba-c036-419a-a50e-893f0629e9a1 · outbound
This paper cites The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models: A Survey.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models: A Survey
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.752676Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c9650dd5-1881-4881-b2b7-2c8ae9d9f506 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.076287Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ccbb9739-04c8-4db7-94f5-28d405140afe · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.767519Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f2e29dfc-1cc0-4108-8aee-84ffa05698c1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.697419Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 38f95d05-830d-4327-bc69-a8da86da82d8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.775664Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4ff16af4-f911-465b-9326-a7293d43d338 · outbound
This paper cites Mankowitz, Esme Sutherland Robson, Pushmeet Kohli, Nando De Freitas, Koray Kavukcuoglu, and Oriol Vinyals.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Mankowitz, Esme Sutherland Robson, Pushmeet Kohli, Nando De Freitas, Koray Kavukcuoglu, and Oriol Vinyals
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.779787Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c1403d50-ceb8-4034-a5d4-d4c983cd1e93 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.783998Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 716ce8d2-a2b3-4613-a4dd-8ffb8aab4f98 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.673484Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 99934702-42c0-4f17-93c9-7d9fb743df6c · outbound
This paper cites Exploring Code Analysis: Zero-Shot Insights on Syntax and Semantics with LLMs.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Exploring Code Analysis: Zero-Shot Insights on Syntax and Semantics with LLMs
Reference 52
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.793110Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8ae49ec9-2acd-432a-9fbb-1939160ab456 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.659346Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ffc44dc4-680d-423e-ac7f-bed0f908d2cf · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.644473Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 956d8d3c-f6d9-4d29-96f5-fa49c9922e35 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.808084Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b9baf5c3-b0f0-4739-a095-1dcc35e4b539 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.630426Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b01ec387-c2c5-452e-86f6-ef8224178a0a · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 57
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.818373Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d54b44e-ca89-44fc-a97c-268976e4f494 · outbound
This paper cites Benchmarks and Metrics for Evaluations of Code Generation: A Critical Review.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Benchmarks and Metrics for Evaluations of Code Generation: A Critical Review
Reference 58
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.823212Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 709054c3-7b81-4a98-9379-2e551ecf73e9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.615934Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4b34defd-cc72-4818-94f5-3d0c663165d4 · outbound
This paper cites Wolfe Ph.D.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Wolfe Ph.D
Reference 60
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.601269Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 42fa77d3-04f9-478c-89dc-2f12d54709d4 · outbound
This paper cites Salimans T.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Salimans T
Reference 61
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.585657Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cf34e52b-14a6-4f8e-8549-dd894b7b3411 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.569262Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 26a5342b-beb7-4ac6-9dbf-20de0cf4b788 · outbound
This paper cites Code Generation with AlphaCodium: From Prompt Engineering to Flow Engineering.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Code Generation with AlphaCodium: From Prompt Engineering to Flow Engineering
Reference 63
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.848727Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5ab78783-bdbe-432f-bdba-e4b3674856db · outbound
This paper cites Roumeliotis and Nikolaos D.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Roumeliotis and Nikolaos D
Reference 64
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.553567Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5bcba183-a5c3-4b51-9c53-f90396a2fa16 · outbound
This paper cites GitHub Copilot: the perfect Code compLeeter?.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers GitHub Copilot: the perfect Code compLeeter?
Reference 65
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.989142Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3541a894-97f0-48b1-b3ee-f11a9d6a099c · outbound
This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 66
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.862202Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5e7742b7-9300-4d9a-b83c-7f7a51bc41e7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.539653Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2d884b49-e73a-4862-bc72-74367866e6f1 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini in Reasoning: Unveiling Commonsense in Multimodal Large Language Models.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Gemini in Reasoning: Unveiling Commonsense in Multimodal Large Language Models
Reference 68
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.870810Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3744f759-9b55-4470-b6b2-b9bac4f38318 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.525581Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c5a8927e-4089-478c-8ad7-11d47cb1efa1 · outbound
This paper cites Introduction to Transformers: an NLP Perspective.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Introduction to Transformers: an NLP Perspective
Reference 70
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.880102Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 53faf2f4-814f-4633-af0f-f15656ac70b5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 71
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.885165Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 04c88cca-4eb3-4440-9c6d-62e78d1506e3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 72
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.890099Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aafb9cb9-a137-4492-a715-09ca15dc894f · outbound
This paper cites NaturalCodeBench: Examining Coding Performance Mismatch on HumanEval and Natural User Prompts.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers NaturalCodeBench: Examining Coding Performance Mismatch on HumanEval and Natural User Prompts
Reference 73
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:50.895064Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62d08821-d9e7-4182-be84-90343cc89e21 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers Unresolved cited work
Reference 74
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T20:57:51.511780Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 5049502f-d2cb-4544-931f-5951586cdc74 · inbound
Can Large Language Models Improve SE Active Learning via Warm-Starts? cites this paper.
Can Large Language Models Improve SE Active Learning via Warm-Starts? Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers
Reference 64
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:05:01.522603Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a711d792-f369-4a37-b1be-d138eaf3376e · inbound
Behavioral Augmentation of UML Class Diagrams: An Empirical Study of Large Language Models for Method Generation cites this paper.
Behavioral Augmentation of UML Class Diagrams: An Empirical Study of Large Language Models for Method Generation Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:02:51.476075Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e4a569f8-dd55-4550-a613-b0295efa5309 · inbound
Software Reuse in the Generative AI Era: From Cargo Cult Towards AI Native Software Engineering cites this paper.
Software Reuse in the Generative AI Era: From Cargo Cult Towards AI Native Software Engineering Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:26:29.880621Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6b90a4a2-f2f7-499b-a985-a59f4be0b0a1 · inbound
A Real-Time, Self-Tuning Moderator Framework for Adversarial Prompt Detection cites this paper.
A Real-Time, Self-Tuning Moderator Framework for Adversarial Prompt Detection Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T22:24:24.102705Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.