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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.16339.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.16339 v1

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.771813Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-17T04:17:57.951707Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-17T04:19:00.370576Z

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved11
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation edf16344-850a-4836-a769-fc8b9b41655e · outbound

This paper cites ChemBERTa-2: Towards Chemical Foundation Models.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun ChemBERTa-2: Towards Chemical Foundation Models

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.717908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.717908Z digest=sha256:917fdcf68a0cafae8973d653a95a56590b1ca1e63ea7a60345ed4b5b81eadb96

Observation 71b1671d-8007-4e90-a1d3-055ff8a172be · outbound

This paper cites An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.722658Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.722658Z digest=sha256:a96c8fade2233057037c7e35a6dd0f11b991056102d7b8adfec9086f6581325b

Observation 814c890c-1932-40a0-8e4a-19d4aa25b1cd · outbound

This paper cites A Foundation Model for the Earth System.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun A Foundation Model for the Earth System

Reference 3

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.726665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.726665Z digest=sha256:b095c1808b4fe3f37109030af6645d055dc08305b6a6444e482a00ec73a74376

Observation 2f3d1746-69a9-4127-8d37-f9d1b89bb7ae · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.730759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.730759Z digest=sha256:7005dc55067e91f5170761080709b03e22d3363045973f57dc1b512e2fa54ddf

Observation a02c61a8-8ce1-4fc9-9cd9-493ae17f669e · outbound

This paper cites Swin-unet: Unet-like pure transformer for medical image segmentation.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Swin-unet: Unet-like pure transformer for medical image segmentation

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.734875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.734875Z digest=sha256:77364150899cd73a4b010993c720652e2b3ef11d3f499b4894e2afc5f72d5b38

Observation 3816dc81-154c-4ed0-8822-2cbcde1e6368 · outbound

This paper cites A machine- learning data set prepared from the nasa solar dynamics observatory mission.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun A machine- learning data set prepared from the nasa solar dynamics observatory mission

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.935136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.738474Z digest=sha256:b9dcdeaaafec47934b0fc6c3b2db801e245d0f526acfc0517af90ed3e4cc1740

Observation 9eb0af3b-c0ec-4f25-946a-d2966512b521 · outbound

This paper cites Poseidon: Efficient Foundation Models for PDEs.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Poseidon: Efficient Foundation Models for PDEs

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.742442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.742442Z digest=sha256:7fd4dea6b0da43773a010da82e50105c6a6d5b15451b76959255695e278c5423

Observation aab46d78-672d-41e0-8e12-8873b21a8095 · outbound

This paper cites Perceiver: General perception with iterative attention.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Perceiver: General perception with iterative attention

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.746114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.746114Z digest=sha256:06b96096e02eb829e096182ef42160666ef0f4e495c21da1fbc8fa1030969af9

Observation 4f6a5dd5-d4d2-4c72-9f12-0eb6542b7ca1 · outbound

This paper cites GraphCast: Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun GraphCast: Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.749506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.749506Z digest=sha256:ba97606a6769eac2ff44c7560d4666a02cc9ff47b9faacca9cc77fa361df2247

Observation dc6e9a46-e05c-4519-a329-85c295beded3 · outbound

This paper cites Predicting solar flares using a novel deep convolutional neural network.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Predicting solar flares using a novel deep convolutional neural network

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.916800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.753510Z digest=sha256:1dec5e3210d5c57ba0fcb66b3e1853d474dc7b7f65d7c38fb3b5553113aa530b

Observation 3359899f-a1f8-44bb-8257-7b16c3483af2 · outbound

This paper cites Language models of protein sequences at the scale of evolution enable accurate structure prediction.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Language models of protein sequences at the scale of evolution enable accurate structure prediction

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.757021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.757021Z digest=sha256:8a6ab29594f1b4bb5b84c33bb65c95601415927d1f2d6333e54474e3e37edcfd

Observation 22de549c-e957-4314-b749-480f228e1e40 · outbound

This paper cites Swin transformer: Hierarchical vision transformer using shifted windows.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Swin transformer: Hierarchical vision transformer using shifted windows

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.760864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.760864Z digest=sha256:423f9172ef77c4a918538c4ae48bdabec60797d41906305496a29c1f3a3d4528

Observation fc9944a4-2eb7-4164-bad8-487e2193100c · outbound

This paper cites Exploring possibilities for solar irradiance prediction from solar photosphere images using recurrent neural networks.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Exploring possibilities for solar irradiance prediction from solar photosphere images using recurrent neural networks

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.891687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.764305Z digest=sha256:bed405762f3135e593e1b49704296ad4d30570ebd8642210a7abbe129fba71fd

Observation 78188c97-db51-4ee3-8658-ebd425a969e0 · outbound

This paper cites ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.767837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.767837Z digest=sha256:05a39cc1e9ab7ad893008a33f8ab49834acb53abf9ed9426ce1c872776604540

Observation 468d1c57-faa5-49e4-a2f6-61619c8b42cc · outbound

This paper cites Solar flare prediction with the hybrid deep convolutional neural network.

Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun Solar flare prediction with the hybrid deep convolutional neural network

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:20:11.878025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:20:11.771813Z digest=sha256:d401129b8fe6f9102d3af6dc0bb649ad18ac31d78e3a08999ef1c308d519a943

Pith citing papers

Observation b1c59bd9-ced6-4b43-8bfa-69602b9a86dd · inbound

Contrastive Heliophysical Image Pretraining for Solar Dynamics Observatory Records cites this paper.

Contrastive Heliophysical Image Pretraining for Solar Dynamics Observatory Records Solaris: A Foundation Model of the Sun

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T04:19:00.374136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T04:17:57.951707Z digest=sha256:cd166057f2e0538db07ff29f6485d056c90e82481360ffe8580afa09a421dd97