Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.04486.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.04486 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.717924Z

measured 40 of 40 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact4
verified fuzzy29
unresolved6
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 53c3d13e-c8d4-4563-b719-bb4f34137add · outbound

This paper cites URL https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/the- world-by-income-and-region.html.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool URL https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/the- world-by-income-and-region.html

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.375705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation c84120d9-c499-42a5-ac78-811747510862 · outbound

This paper cites Technical report, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), New York Oxford University Press, 1990.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Technical report, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), New York Oxford University Press, 1990

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.363366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 13402c42-cffc-4735-80c5-e1647aa76958 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://oecd.ai/en/data.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool URL https://oecd.ai/en/data

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.351703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 1d44b53a-1da1-4a03-b4bd-fd7ace8b9656 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://www.ookla.com/ookla-for-good/open-data.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool URL https://www.ookla.com/ookla-for-good/open-data

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.339801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 9cb85643-3340-48e8-a046-c9aebcb35b49 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://www.top500.org/statistics/list/.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool URL https://www.top500.org/statistics/list/

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.328164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 02a40234-ab7d-46ce-9ec9-5892b047198e · outbound

This paper cites The Economics of Artificial Intelligence: An Agenda.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool The Economics of Artificial Intelligence: An Agenda

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.317048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 3e1b204f-1bf4-4125-8416-463369afe811 · outbound

This paper cites Data on Notable AI Models, 2024.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Data on Notable AI Models, 2024

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.305086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 4234dc28-1957-4b4c-9980-af7d80dacdd6 · outbound

This paper cites Eric Schmidt says China can’t catch up to US in AI for 4 reasons.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Eric Schmidt says China can’t catch up to US in AI for 4 reasons

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.293483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 4c3c5bbe-214d-4ffa-8e10-398c625c2d44 · outbound

This paper cites AI and Compute, 2018.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool AI and Compute, 2018

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.279938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 9153fabe-466c-40ac-8566-bf079ba0a516 · outbound

This paper cites The technological capabilities of nations: The state of the art of synthetic indicators.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool The technological capabilities of nations: The state of the art of synthetic indicators

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.267984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 9b1f6a13-06aa-4620-91e9-a6e3425dbd08 · outbound

This paper cites Ecosystem Graphs: The Social Footprint of Foundation Models.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Ecosystem Graphs: The Social Footprint of Foundation Models

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.594177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a3c17420-fd88-4025-81f2-ad48c92632a5 · outbound

This paper cites Panton, Carlo Pizzinelli, Emma Rockall, and Marina M.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Panton, Carlo Pizzinelli, Emma Rockall, and Marina M

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.255436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation e9ec9c68-e33d-4216-a47a-7cf976729a2a · outbound

This paper cites The Global AI Index.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool The Global AI Index

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.243967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 43574579-fac2-4abe-bcf6-4a999f732f1e · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the Technology Achievement of Nations and the Capacity to Participate in the Network Age.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Measuring the Technology Achievement of Nations and the Capacity to Participate in the Network Age

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.232363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation bc75fd8e-3ed0-4e0c-bf98-152e5e4f7bed · outbound

This paper cites Siewert, and Stefan Wurster.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Siewert, and Stefan Wurster

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.219533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 653b4a13-2b33-4db2-8f67-3ca68337d9cb · outbound

This paper cites America takes on China with a giant microchips bill.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool America takes on China with a giant microchips bill

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.207280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 3a3e39dd-a860-4767-b300-715a0b60856e · outbound

This paper cites Furman, Michael E.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Furman, Michael E

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.195668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 8cdaa22b-a848-42ab-8cac-5b695b2d9db3 · outbound

This paper cites BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level (the 1994-2007 Version).

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level (the 1994-2007 Version)

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.182217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation c8dc708a-caee-421b-8345-5d96203d4e9e · outbound

This paper cites Introducing the AI Safety Institute.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Introducing the AI Safety Institute

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.171391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation a3b828e9-2047-4dd7-83c7-e06228dd0734 · outbound

This paper cites AI Safety Summit 2023 - GOV.UK, February 2024.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool AI Safety Summit 2023 - GOV.UK, February 2024

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.160221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 15323235-caf3-466f-83ae-29e402d50fd9 · outbound

This paper cites On the Methodological Framework of Composite Indices: A Review of the Issues of Weighting, Aggregation, and Robustness.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool On the Methodological Framework of Composite Indices: A Review of the Issues of Weighting, Aggregation, and Robustness

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.774184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 854838e5-edf5-4cbe-8fec-eeeaf9c1f177 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 Government AI Readiness Index.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool 2023 Government AI Readiness Index

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.148886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation d19bb541-231a-4ebf-8c39-ba28e5a13376 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring the technology achievement index: comparison and ranking of countries.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Measuring the technology achievement index: comparison and ranking of countries

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.137568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation ec74d6a1-91e0-4042-a7f1-a0d3d5e55bfa · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2023.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2023

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.658246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dbe8bd34-51c8-4da2-bb04-d2744229b8a2 · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.663149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b301e3c-0d7c-44d4-ae8a-e3f155614373 · outbound

This paper cites Tools for Composite Indicators Building.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Tools for Composite Indicators Building

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.126157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 71f6bf41-49b7-4f50-a57e-b1639db439e7 · outbound

This paper cites Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.115251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation d9a4a84a-c78d-4a05-b261-a83dd32418c1 · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence in Education: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Artificial Intelligence in Education: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.104051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 31ca8804-581a-453d-9109-75b307188e04 · outbound

This paper cites The UAE Is on a Mission to Become an AI Power, March 2024.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool The UAE Is on a Mission to Become an AI Power, March 2024

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.871879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 5b04055c-6dac-4f05-bc63-c283fdf2d853 · outbound

This paper cites France’s AI Summit Is a Chance to Reshape Global Narratives on AI, July 2024.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool France’s AI Summit Is a Chance to Reshape Global Narratives on AI, July 2024

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.092378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 2f4426e5-1592-4350-9cda-3a5ec061b6f2 · outbound

This paper cites Steering the governance of artificial intelligence: national strategies in perspective.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Steering the governance of artificial intelligence: national strategies in perspective

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.080381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 9e52fb63-1e90-4aca-9072-7b4c73b01f64 · outbound

This paper cites COIN tool – User guide.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool COIN tool – User guide

Reference 32

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.760865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation 34ff0cb5-43dd-42a4-8086-059b9aecbeb8 · outbound

This paper cites Minding the gap(s): public perceptions of AI and socio-technical imaginaries.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Minding the gap(s): public perceptions of AI and socio-technical imaginaries

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.701614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 01845eef-1cad-48ca-aafc-af787b79a419 · outbound

This paper cites Toward the AI Index.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Toward the AI Index

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.067903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation d1806368-88a9-4031-ba07-97eb225249ec · outbound

This paper cites China Is Closing the A.I.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool China Is Closing the A.I

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.056816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation c37f0391-0a90-4b7e-8b8b-422ea43d8c87 · outbound

This paper cites HDR 2010 - The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human Development.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool HDR 2010 - The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human Development

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:46.043715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation d37c48f2-fd90-4b06-8b3f-7511f9459510 · outbound

This paper cites Diversity and Inclusion in Artificial Intelligence.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Diversity and Inclusion in Artificial Intelligence

Reference 37

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.717924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1852478-c394-4a6c-91d0-7d57a772bd72 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Unresolved cited work

Reference 2002

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.785785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

Observation bb9ff89c-4544-4b13-bcad-ef98b391f425 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool Unresolved cited work

Reference 2008

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.676271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 17ab9937-f807-4ae1-b865-0c63cf17e905 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2022.2094987.

The Global AI Vibrancy Tool URL https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2022.2094987

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:57:45.618581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.