Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.10827.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.10827 v4

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.633703Z

measured 40 of 40 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:39.496054Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:54.865220Z

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy19
unresolved17
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a703a1b0-e6e8-4d47-9066-8292af5a8d44 · outbound

This paper cites Self-training: A survey.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Self-training: A survey

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.305902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f342336f-f507-4e08-ba0d-19d9a11afc65 · outbound

This paper cites S., and Schapire, R.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training S., and Schapire, R

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.290714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 8074af71-c423-4ae2-a25f-bf91fe29fcc0 · outbound

This paper cites Debiased self-training for semi-supervised learning.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Debiased self-training for semi-supervised learning

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.275400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f40e8dc2-9848-45b2-89f8-ca15f733df4e · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive Chain-of-Thought Prompting.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Contrastive Chain-of-Thought Prompting

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.453639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6aca678-50f0-417f-9de3-3a6990186a1b · outbound

This paper cites Navigate through enigmatic labyrinth a survey of chain of thought reasoning: Advances, frontiers and future.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Navigate through enigmatic labyrinth a survey of chain of thought reasoning: Advances, frontiers and future

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.259816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1123edb3-2293-46e6-b130-fc279ce663fb · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.464557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9de1f35-fccc-4c2c-9b26-81d518d89b4d · outbound

This paper cites Detecting hallucinations in large language models using semantic entropy.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Detecting hallucinations in large language models using semantic entropy

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.470663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d42673cb-1dbf-4476-96c6-b691eecbd251 · outbound

This paper cites Self-training converts weak learners to strong learners in mixture models.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Self-training converts weak learners to strong learners in mixture models

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.233605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1d33c0db-405f-4a92-b5d6-effe64ae6586 · outbound

This paper cites Did aristotle use a laptop? a question answering benchmark with implicit reasoning strategies.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Did aristotle use a laptop? a question answering benchmark with implicit reasoning strategies

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.481687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f563ae7e-3f84-4f40-a5af-15c79f913154 · outbound

This paper cites and Bengio, Y.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training and Bengio, Y

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.206702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 52bef6d8-da3f-4a5e-a071-9e2f4c997892 · outbound

This paper cites J., Hajishirzi, H., Etzioni, O., and Kushman, N.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training J., Hajishirzi, H., Etzioni, O., and Kushman, N

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.191077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 697174cb-f329-45d8-920a-f3b34c91d80c · outbound

This paper cites and Agrawal, A.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training and Agrawal, A

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.176362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 21e700e0-a2fd-4139-8d69-91e7cb48700e · outbound

This paper cites S., Reid, M., Matsuo, Y., and Iwasawa, Y.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training S., Reid, M., Matsuo, Y., and Iwasawa, Y

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.160741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 002d791f-b248-4b46-b548-391109635bd8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.144613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 2c4473eb-9a46-4b8b-b9cd-a1e9363a4593 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.129653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 546b6dcc-df0a-4613-b967-c70f9da8c350 · outbound

This paper cites Program induction by rationale generation: Learning to solve and explain algebraic word problems.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Program induction by rationale generation: Learning to solve and explain algebraic word problems

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.113926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 96a216a4-a794-44cd-98ed-f6d6e995c101 · outbound

This paper cites Deductive verification of chain-of-thought reasoning.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Deductive verification of chain-of-thought reasoning

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.098172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 714f6789-a26d-4fcf-b09b-6da13cc043c8 · outbound

This paper cites How Much Can RAG Help the Reasoning of LLM?.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training How Much Can RAG Help the Reasoning of LLM?

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.532876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff8a76e4-02eb-43d8-bd2f-46d40106cdc7 · outbound

This paper cites Virtual adversarial training: a regularization method for supervised and semi-supervised learning.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Virtual adversarial training: a regularization method for supervised and semi-supervised learning

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.082171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 72070ab3-8f93-4b31-80b2-ae4e995880e7 · outbound

This paper cites and Awadallah, A.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training and Awadallah, A

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.065940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 9c77f2ee-ee15-4ad1-8d37-12badd2c3160 · outbound

This paper cites Concise Thoughts: Impact of Output Length on LLM Reasoning and Cost.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Concise Thoughts: Impact of Output Length on LLM Reasoning and Cost

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.550867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4b315cb1-d4e0-4469-9307-fa8f5d64f714 · outbound

This paper cites Are NLP Models really able to Solve Simple Math Word Problems?.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Are NLP Models really able to Solve Simple Math Word Problems?

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.556590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 054b39dc-575c-4500-8ce2-bc03f864f728 · outbound

This paper cites Solving General Arithmetic Word Problems.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Solving General Arithmetic Word Problems

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.562357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9dfcdfa-54c8-4010-babc-6fbb7c6fa50a · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive communication receivers.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Adaptive communication receivers

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.049254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 5ea64e85-84ea-45b2-bee4-5f453978196f · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Reasoning with Foundation Models.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training A Survey of Reasoning with Foundation Models

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.572975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f91021a-8fe9-427d-8b10-44f7ddf24dad · outbound

This paper cites CommonsenseQA: A Question Answering Challenge Targeting Commonsense Knowledge.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training CommonsenseQA: A Question Answering Challenge Targeting Commonsense Knowledge

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.578369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d9ea1a5e-0017-462e-8344-337e034ee090 · outbound

This paper cites Plan-and-Solve Prompting: Improving Zero-Shot Chain-of-Thought Reasoning by Large Language Models.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Plan-and-Solve Prompting: Improving Zero-Shot Chain-of-Thought Reasoning by Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.584019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ae6b4209-803a-4fbd-909a-ba98ff0325cf · outbound

This paper cites Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.589904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 42238f1b-8994-4d5f-8337-800f28bfebe1 · outbound

This paper cites V., Zhou, D., et al.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training V., Zhou, D., et al

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.032684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation d40fdc30-908c-41b3-bc9f-9da1617d4449 · outbound

This paper cites Re-reading improves reasoning in large language models.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Re-reading improves reasoning in large language models

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.016912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 521f77ce-681f-4f32-a3fa-c9f57d9c1748 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on deep semi-supervised learning.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training A survey on deep semi-supervised learning

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:12.000151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 6c4d8773-832c-4af8-8213-a3d050facd91 · outbound

This paper cites Flexmatch: Boosting semi-supervised learning with curriculum pseudo labeling.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Flexmatch: Boosting semi-supervised learning with curriculum pseudo labeling

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.983543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation cc86a472-d888-4b9d-be4d-c7947ef0c3e7 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of openai o1: Opportunities and challenges of agi.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Evaluation of openai o1: Opportunities and challenges of agi

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.616554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 081b38d9-c764-46cf-a7d9-2fb8acc9ac8e · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised domain adaptation for semantic segmentation via class-balanced self-training.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Unsupervised domain adaptation for semantic segmentation via class-balanced self-training

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.621479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8ba7c79c-496d-4884-af02-b2a8ffd373ce · outbound

This paper cites Confidence regularized self-training.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training Confidence regularized self-training

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.957318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 70f57d40-3d38-40fb-a5bf-d7bf644a9eac · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training write newline

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:39:11.633703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 7a3a9574-7702-447c-a809-de5cd05f0aa2 · inbound

Reflect, Retry, Reward: Self-Improving LLMs via Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Reflect, Retry, Reward: Self-Improving LLMs via Reinforcement Learning Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:39.496054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ad08bb27-acbf-4bd5-a11a-5eab6ed9681e · inbound

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation cites this paper.

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T17:33:45.514653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 7889b2ec-1cec-413d-84f4-c9b2814be658 · inbound

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation cites this paper.

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T13:08:41.059426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b3c6ad38-c1bb-48b7-bb6a-6d04f0ade7aa · inbound

Revisiting Chain-of-Thought Reasoning under Limited Supervision: Semi-supervised Chain-of-Thought Learning cites this paper.

Revisiting Chain-of-Thought Reasoning under Limited Supervision: Semi-supervised Chain-of-Thought Learning Rethinking Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Training

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T20:08:54.867198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.