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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.20942.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.20942 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.183383Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T08:15:17.568527Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-13T20:53:15.239738Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5b06dd48-12ea-40c1-8e00-12c9011c72f0 · outbound

This paper cites Hogan, E.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Hogan, E

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.008065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.008065Z digest=sha256:bd082d8ea415aad597fab0df70bac0f702574205535b131e17d342065d0d7543

Observation dd8bf9a8-1d5b-46bd-b62b-2bb00ee3ad55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.877059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.014508Z digest=sha256:bb37828777cd42d8f4642db77186c66e4e0d261e319d0316f1ca013fe604c512

Observation 4d43aa47-365b-4988-bcdd-1729269a4079 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs for Knowledge Graph Construction and Reasoning: Recent Capabilities and Future Opportunities.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema LLMs for Knowledge Graph Construction and Reasoning: Recent Capabilities and Future Opportunities

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.021518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.021518Z digest=sha256:7505ea5bda7bd9fcca8b555656c9be40cac67393663b533bb11cddba1ce05914

Observation 5d07a462-349c-449a-85dd-3e6a0620c224 · outbound

This paper cites Petroni, T.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Petroni, T

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.855881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.030255Z digest=sha256:8e873a1c635c5f4924732acd69ac040c325ed54e6d2739017d000e6aa488983d

Observation 3353851a-ac9b-46e7-b1b0-0a3a75c83f40 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.036614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.036614Z digest=sha256:07247588c71c6443331b3334381418198482c7d336dd3226151bf89bd9d7125d

Observation d5806fd2-0195-470d-9d51-5c087a9358e2 · outbound

This paper cites Can Knowledge Graphs Reduce Hallucinations in LLMs? : A Survey.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Can Knowledge Graphs Reduce Hallucinations in LLMs? : A Survey

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.044817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.044817Z digest=sha256:c032c53df5f8c7cb706338cb334dc7733a13dcf0559c6eac296ab35e8841b791

Observation efaff415-0936-4293-b591-55dba0a29a2d · outbound

This paper cites Agichtein, L.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Agichtein, L

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.052660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.052660Z digest=sha256:36c7630967f14ca5212253bf787af8b278d0e1fd73ebd79e4de4f4505ac129ff

Observation bf9f3cc1-d0cd-4819-9e53-fe66324fe082 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, V.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Zhang, V

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.059505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.059505Z digest=sha256:c5cd6b8a29e57a4750ddf5b2ec810da5c9ae99fe42d16bf9a28f324fca5c0a77

Observation 819a4fda-55e7-4489-8ad0-f35eea3d5479 · outbound

This paper cites Mintz, S.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Mintz, S

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.836392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.066432Z digest=sha256:6830dbcf034a991d0547ded7b5048b263cb86960369fda10898318eec0a16cdc

Observation b8b4cc47-27ed-41f9-a3ec-c713b16512af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.812973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.072515Z digest=sha256:d02f0c008148a2937760d063b507a000e10289106e3411566c3bf418067f41d2

Observation 02a3c959-62a4-43e8-a668-229f89fd9b31 · outbound

This paper cites Bosselut, H.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Bosselut, H

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.077834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.077834Z digest=sha256:6c8911ec0231db8e1bd9d15a8c5fc5a50aa8386e99c7f6fb629b5e6a2a8a2b49

Observation b1643032-42ec-43a1-bbb4-7d1992a55e28 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.789306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.084616Z digest=sha256:21e33e6304bdfb39fa4baa310bb75e3511d587da5eaeafb761a58e3c6cb45cd9

Observation f3ab53ae-8eed-40e5-a171-eb7a365fcc0d · outbound

This paper cites AutoKG: Constructing Virtual Knowledge Graphs from Unstructured Documents for Question Answering.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema AutoKG: Constructing Virtual Knowledge Graphs from Unstructured Documents for Question Answering

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.332895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.095789Z digest=sha256:520572989643dad8acc6bbcd1b94aa2c30423cc6da7858ba9da079a2b7d12a48

Observation 3d5667c0-848c-4393-94f8-fdb0cfc87e1e · outbound

This paper cites AutoKG: Efficient Automated Knowledge Graph Generation for Language Models.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema AutoKG: Efficient Automated Knowledge Graph Generation for Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.298893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.102336Z digest=sha256:42700bc5f5cb70adb53576de878e86bce5f46e0b0188935ca06515dcbbd4b535

Observation cc6e37e3-b5d5-4e0c-97ba-4eaa4a1ab8ac · outbound

This paper cites WikiChat: Stopping the Hallucination of Large Language Model Chatbots by Few-Shot Grounding on Wikipedia.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema WikiChat: Stopping the Hallucination of Large Language Model Chatbots by Few-Shot Grounding on Wikipedia

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.107825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.107825Z digest=sha256:14b736957d9bec871b7a2b729a7dcefaf651cbfbfa1e21f9fbc6a36a34c9b8ac

Observation fa93d03e-4d4a-4ec6-b489-c90a5542aa7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.114782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.114782Z digest=sha256:5cb7dabc41f98468dd6b7cd82796780c138652e165958da1be0fba793687ee1b

Observation 720f9224-6651-454e-ad59-7c4685da6b5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.770868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.120154Z digest=sha256:5c5006afadd45bc899a65262ea62eb895b9033abe7619bac431afdda65554ee2

Observation abf89c41-18f9-4320-845e-d6f4f1141a98 · outbound

This paper cites Castro Ferreira, C.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Castro Ferreira, C

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.750084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.125232Z digest=sha256:2bf07a1f8ffccde2cb9ac6b175995cd893a29621d232e9619eee6c70052c4f46

Observation 2d9a19ec-8ad4-4d53-b8e2-56699a85d7f8 · outbound

This paper cites Extract, Define, Canonicalize: An LLM-based Framework for Knowledge Graph Construction.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Extract, Define, Canonicalize: An LLM-based Framework for Knowledge Graph Construction

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.130812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.130812Z digest=sha256:6a960af31c71f7d1d0191ca953d6a69a5360cfa4afc0344a868b6cf55b9a6776

Observation 8521c910-643f-4483-be77-0d6b37e19988 · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Study on Information Extraction using Large Language Models.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema An Empirical Study on Information Extraction using Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.136677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.136677Z digest=sha256:01e7e6eff6f7bf6d3d0e7767a9c43b0cea88ed1a0eea18de0f1efc242e5240be

Observation a50095a5-de51-4ba6-9d94-54dfbfab5e05 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Mistral 7B

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.142219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.142219Z digest=sha256:fb9d272914cd2a5951a4ee405cc3ebe76adc07bfdff4d745ff945faaed7b2d5f

Observation 328f15c7-b486-41b4-a11a-5834f7a571d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.730918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.147590Z digest=sha256:1ea1a13641129332da36f7ae98999b9f05228800b2ccc07f545868c12f32fa1d

Observation ab55a5d6-0fb4-4f20-a9ec-a6fff0b3faba · outbound

This paper cites Josifoski, N.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Josifoski, N

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.712022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.153464Z digest=sha256:e54b7ddc4ef0a66dbaac32cc3d1f947d8b229b58e2b4c5b345f9ced613a2e2c3

Observation 9d0a19cf-31bf-4cc4-bc6e-997d589b898b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.164107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.164107Z digest=sha256:6610d1c9580edeb87c64b3b2cd4ac759baae36f9c0766a0d415c44efd27a7779

Observation f798d4d5-ab67-4b97-8c29-94edbe0018e0 · outbound

This paper cites Dognin, I.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Dognin, I

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.170491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.170491Z digest=sha256:008e4bfa14e41c0a0f7d0a4c2f773986f86ee6450f3a877be487887fde92910e

Observation 7b5243c6-6d2f-4905-aee2-f06a86cf8307 · outbound

This paper cites Long-context LLMs Struggle with Long In-context Learning.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Long-context LLMs Struggle with Long In-context Learning

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.176292Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.176292Z digest=sha256:5e76da66eb9b49eb55cceb7d110abf6d694bcc41019ad9bc6706b613c8e1d850

Observation 24e23347-a91a-4e8f-aabb-62caed12a783 · outbound

This paper cites Leveraging small language models for Text2SPARQL tasks to improve the resilience of AI assistance.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Leveraging small language models for Text2SPARQL tasks to improve the resilience of AI assistance

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.183383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.183383Z digest=sha256:e10fd98e25176b52de34bc9de7eb925228ba5293ddef5fc57a3bcd8a341659d2

Observation c2dc102b-ef05-4b7d-b235-5c9498b39dee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema Unresolved cited work

Reference 342

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.158632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.158632Z digest=sha256:4c5acf431eed7190c6a449184ad0ece0d313da6fe6a2008d1d5e16b813db8a0e

Observation 57e14908-a328-4254-ad8c-06045f8d9f9d · outbound

This paper cites doi:10.18653/v1/2022.

Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema doi:10.18653/v1/2022

Reference 6068

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:10:18.090211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T23:10:18.090211Z digest=sha256:ee3be40ad987f4a426a7bc4da815e18e8b54812448fd31aaf0fd3983bb3e0859

Pith citing papers

Observation 15f29ffd-d381-486c-bdf6-5a506ba46e70 · inbound

A Survey on Evaluating Quality and Trustworthiness in LLM-Generated Data cites this paper.

A Survey on Evaluating Quality and Trustworthiness in LLM-Generated Data Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T08:15:17.568527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T08:15:17.568527Z digest=sha256:3595bbdffba37e7aaca056a8ba8cd9d3623b99d122c7500858dc3c0efa56613f

Observation dd29df4d-e3fd-4be8-9dea-c7e6d027369a · inbound

OntoKG: Ontology-Oriented Knowledge Graph Construction with Intrinsic-Relational Routing cites this paper.

OntoKG: Ontology-Oriented Knowledge Graph Construction with Intrinsic-Relational Routing Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T20:53:15.241476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T20:53:06.735823Z digest=sha256:3bb19f4f1a9298c18765cef8794e9ce6fe1da5056c6aa9bb61a929340696948b

Observation ae70ec32-c5cf-4930-b97a-0bc4f94567c5 · inbound

Automatic Ontology Construction Using LLMs as an External Layer of Memory, Verification, and Planning for Hybrid Intelligent Systems cites this paper.

Automatic Ontology Construction Using LLMs as an External Layer of Memory, Verification, and Planning for Hybrid Intelligent Systems Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T14:06:02.962341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T23:38:04.276214Z digest=sha256:5471a483713b2203e69b9c3bc19369ec97892d0d3c7f55bdde11d2b894c49601

Observation 5e7a8e30-83f9-447a-a75c-1bd26b45b0ef · inbound

Towards Automated Ontology Generation from Unstructured Text: A Multi-Agent LLM Approach cites this paper.

Towards Automated Ontology Generation from Unstructured Text: A Multi-Agent LLM Approach Ontology-grounded Automatic Knowledge Graph Construction by LLM under Wikidata schema

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:36:11.843152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T08:25:51.748786Z digest=sha256:7761829f216808ad28c73e32412ff1abd63a575ba6db8d39c40ceae98fccc5e1