Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic?

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 58 of 58 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.16516.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.16516 v1

Coverage vector

measured 58 of 58 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.499705Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T17:38:19.304425Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

58 of 58 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy35
unresolved18
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation eb2c16d5-7e6c-4e70-8bd5-26ce983708eb · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.514122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 6887bdbd-f3b5-4120-aca5-d68d03515d33 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computational Processing of Portuguese (2024).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computational Processing of Portuguese (2024)

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.500196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation efe63065-a17c-49ef-a888-09bc09fd1c1a · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.13615.51365/1.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.13615.51365/1

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.973119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation bb5ab938-698a-45c4-8d30-bc12770d5e0e · outbound

This paper cites Meta-Radiology 1, 100017 (2023) https://doi.org/10.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Meta-Radiology 1, 100017 (2023) https://doi.org/10

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.270698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49dc8786-864c-4cd2-b5d2-ba90ce794b27 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 37th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering, pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the 37th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering, pp

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.483075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ada65496-ede1-48cd-a830-f0e78f421080 · outbound

This paper cites Human-AI Collaborative Essay Scoring: A Dual-Process Framework with LLMs.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Human-AI Collaborative Essay Scoring: A Dual-Process Framework with LLMs

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.278462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a1f2453d-a6d2-425e-8b2f-da39e596ec32 · outbound

This paper cites (eds.) Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? (eds.) Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pp

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.470451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 065535df-2140-4ab5-ac7a-9e8dcbe823da · outbound

This paper cites Automated essay scoring in Arabic: a dataset and analysis of a BERT-based system.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Automated essay scoring in Arabic: a dataset and analysis of a BERT-based system

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.814568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation e9c01e1f-45b2-4e34-8f88-d0e23cedb52e · outbound

This paper cites grading essays by computer.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? grading essays by computer

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.458278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation bc4062ab-bef4-4e9d-89dd-97d0dfa04a99 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, 19 pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, 19 pp

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.443508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 1ea98724-991f-43aa-8df5-fc229ef641ba · outbound

This paper cites Association for Computational Linguistics, 1741–1752 (2013).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Association for Computational Linguistics, 1741–1752 (2013)

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.428604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation cb47477b-4b62-4eca-a1e1-63c2750e86ff · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.415895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation bbf02458-a1b8-4607-8a24-09edd0d251e0 · outbound

This paper cites In: Levy, R., Specia, L.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Levy, R., Specia, L

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.306396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a15f1fc7-a8c2-4c5f-9bd7-6a718226b22e · outbound

This paper cites Expert Systems 39(10), 13068 (2022).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Expert Systems 39(10), 13068 (2022)

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.403443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 2b0ff01b-7509-4629-8326-07d87b4e05f6 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2018 International Conference on Asian Language Processing (IALP), pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: 2018 International Conference on Asian Language Processing (IALP), pp

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.388800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 6fff30eb-6f9e-4e90-be5f-9ac94be5ed60 · outbound

This paper cites On the Use of BERT for Automated Essay Scoring: Joint Learning of Multi-Scale Essay Representation.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? On the Use of BERT for Automated Essay Scoring: Joint Learning of Multi-Scale Essay Representation

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.318105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation efcd1471-50ea-4bc2-90a7-04698a73ea09 · outbound

This paper cites In: Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020, pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020, pp

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.376459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 369880a4-0dde-45bb-8a53-09ecfeeadcee · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications, pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications, pp

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.361023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 50b49274-0ca8-4a55-a117-ea14e1afdba6 · outbound

This paper cites AI Communications 27(2), 103–111 (2014) https://doi.org/10.3233/AIC-130586.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? AI Communications 27(2), 103–111 (2014) https://doi.org/10.3233/AIC-130586

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.560486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ae627b7a-2605-4feb-8dde-6f964346400b · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Computer Science Issues 13(5), 45–50 (2016).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? International Journal of Computer Science Issues 13(5), 45–50 (2016)

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.339156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation af4087f7-28a9-44f0-8e4e-3c1064b63af9 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICON), 20 pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICON), 20 pp

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.326098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d99d1a68-ab25-40be-a2c7-09b67b2f1f3d · outbound

This paper cites 2019 IEEE international symposium on signal processing and information technology (ISSPIT) (2019).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? 2019 IEEE international symposium on signal processing and information technology (ISSPIT) (2019)

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.305969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 0b0df609-1579-40ba-8da3-03d86299fa1b · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology (2021).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology (2021)

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.284968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d937acbc-2981-477a-b574-0ec33e3d1634 · outbound

This paper cites Education and Information Technologies 26(1), 1165–1181 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10300-6.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Education and Information Technologies 26(1), 1165–1181 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10300-6

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.546944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a8f9c529-15bd-4d34-9f51-506873b7fc02 · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence Review 55(3), 2495–2527 (2022).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Artificial Intelligence Review 55(3), 2495–2527 (2022)

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.268190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation a4bf9f4c-bc4b-4127-87b6-538c043b4e22 · outbound

This paper cites Customer Needs and Solutions 11(1), 3 (2024).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Customer Needs and Solutions 11(1), 3 (2024)

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.254897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 7846dab8-627d-4c8b-a6ec-cbb7b3dc19ad · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.367898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d99fd25-08eb-4ef6-aa37-d0c0babd4731 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.372963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 055419ad-5772-4560-bdd4-ba79d8bc309f · outbound

This paper cites Jais and Jais-chat: Arabic-Centric Foundation and Instruction-Tuned Open Generative Large Language Models.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Jais and Jais-chat: Arabic-Centric Foundation and Instruction-Tuned Open Generative Large Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.377704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c4907d29-6a77-4d5d-a0e5-a71f8bf7f847 · outbound

This paper cites Electronics 13(4), 764 (2024).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Electronics 13(4), 764 (2024)

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.227372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 5f98d2c0-5ae4-48a3-89bd-3484c0ddfd75 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2023 20th ACS/IEEE International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA), pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: 2023 20th ACS/IEEE International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA), pp

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.211972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation dc8e43aa-5d6b-4d09-aa70-19b4d37a46e5 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating Automatic Scoring and Feedback using Large Language Models.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Investigating Automatic Scoring and Feedback using Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.390110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e951c1f4-9624-45c4-8958-ad8a1095f168 · outbound

This paper cites Learning and Individual Differences 103, 102274 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Learning and Individual Differences 103, 102274 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif

Reference 33

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.395110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a2251fe4-eec7-4abd-95a2-75bf151f7737 · outbound

This paper cites Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence 6, 100210 (2024).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence 6, 100210 (2024)

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.198966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 940f170e-d31e-45af-b1d7-db851ab95fbb · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 1–26 (2024).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 1–26 (2024)

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.185112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 2dfe22e3-ddc8-4148-bc86-82a0db0607dd · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Learning@ Scale, pp.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Learning@ Scale, pp

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.171888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 4b19e512-0355-496e-aca0-d7bd182a7624 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Applied Learning and Teaching 6(1) (2023).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Journal of Applied Learning and Teaching 6(1) (2023)

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.157832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation ce6e7c7e-0e47-452e-81b9-f6e7e54b485f · outbound

This paper cites ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.418757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b4134702-7cb0-4615-bf4a-74b589ee78f6 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.422958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e980de7a-6a63-4b3d-b149-bc95bd1cbf36 · outbound

This paper cites assessing performance and accuracy of explanations.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? assessing performance and accuracy of explanations

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.144690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 526da5f8-48fe-45e8-a35c-d5ff72ba3f52 · outbound

This paper cites JAAOS-Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 31(23), 1173–1179 (2023).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? JAAOS-Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 31(23), 1173–1179 (2023)

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.131036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 2344f01a-0c30-44cf-8ce8-0cdec5650e3a · outbound

This paper cites AI 4(4), 949–969 (2023) 22.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? AI 4(4), 949–969 (2023) 22

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.116325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 360be20a-ddf1-48ef-bd1a-89321dc3019e · outbound

This paper cites Aya Model: An Instruction Finetuned Open-Access Multilingual Language Model.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Aya Model: An Instruction Finetuned Open-Access Multilingual Language Model

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.439005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 38b14164-0122-4b3c-8793-d92ff16dc478 · outbound

This paper cites In: Calzolari, N., Béchet, F., Blache, P., Choukri, K., Cieri, C., Declerck, T., Goggi, S., Isahara, H., Maegaard, B., Mariani, J., Mazo, H., Odijk, J., Piperidis, S.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Calzolari, N., Béchet, F., Blache, P., Choukri, K., Cieri, C., Declerck, T., Goggi, S., Isahara, H., Maegaard, B., Mariani, J., Mazo, H., Odijk, J., Piperidis, S

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.103937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 77d6d72a-73c0-4965-be65-9044a3a2c92c · outbound

This paper cites In: Rogers, A., Boyd-Graber, J., Okazaki, N.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Rogers, A., Boyd-Graber, J., Okazaki, N

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.446922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a8b3695-5f30-4cbd-a0a4-a527c26bb191 · outbound

This paper cites Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers), 8139–8163 (2024) https://doi.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers), 8139–8163 (2024) https://doi

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.450809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4d8b3840-cbbf-439a-acd0-a19546a9dc55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.454502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2c08ad63-dcd8-4a47-9601-5f1e91e1bfc5 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018) (2018).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018) (2018)

Reference 48

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.075359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 32311aba-d0a7-435d-879b-e110c17cbb63 · outbound

This paper cites ALLaM: Large Language Models for Arabic and English.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? ALLaM: Large Language Models for Arabic and English

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.462155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 93b45d8b-94dd-4ed7-b801-4e5dfd011553 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (2024).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (2024)

Reference 50

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.060378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 4747ec4c-4a87-45b7-99b8-ae1dace96443 · outbound

This paper cites : Beyond English: Evaluating LLMs for Arabic grammatical error correction.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? : Beyond English: Evaluating LLMs for Arabic grammatical error correction

Reference 51

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.043280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation 7afde8f3-0a6b-4072-84a1-130ccf87fe04 · outbound

This paper cites Applied Sciences 14(5), 2074 (2024).

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Applied Sciences 14(5), 2074 (2024)

Reference 52

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.028475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation b8922631-636f-4022-b811-d3a4dcf3555d · outbound

This paper cites Language Models for Text Classification: Is In-Context Learning Enough?.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Language Models for Text Classification: Is In-Context Learning Enough?

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.479179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d1d1073e-f5bd-45eb-bda9-652d0a2e25b2 · outbound

This paper cites In: Kochmar, E., Bexte, M., Burstein, J., Horbach, A., Laarmann-Quante, R., Tack, A., Yaneva, V., Yuan, Z.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? In: Kochmar, E., Bexte, M., Burstein, J., Horbach, A., Laarmann-Quante, R., Tack, A., Yaneva, V., Yuan, Z

Reference 54

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:07.016050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation c6f1f85c-0c00-47b5-805d-b354ea06e699 · outbound

This paper cites Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLaMA for the Clinical Domain.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLaMA for the Clinical Domain

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.487566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2017cc23-9c20-49a7-8e16-839723a0d819 · outbound

This paper cites Label Supervised LLaMA Finetuning.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? Label Supervised LLaMA Finetuning

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.492027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9fa064e-0b50-48f0-b35e-40926f53115c · outbound

This paper cites https://github.com/openlm-research/open_llama.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? https://github.com/openlm-research/open_llama

Reference 57

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.999238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Observation d31ea051-065e-4b58-8225-6c5a95acc487 · outbound

This paper cites : ChatGPT: Jack of all trades, master of none.

How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? : ChatGPT: Jack of all trades, master of none

Reference 58

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T12:46:06.984532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation ac64d64a-157a-4eb0-8e44-9f3411b8f363 · inbound

PsyScore: A Psychometrically-Aware Framework for Trait-Adaptive Essay Scoring and ZPD-Scaffolded Feedback cites this paper.

PsyScore: A Psychometrically-Aware Framework for Trait-Adaptive Essay Scoring and ZPD-Scaffolded Feedback How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic?

Reference 45

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-26T17:39:40.193105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.