Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T18:24:40.315345Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.00620.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T18:24:40.315345Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:17:48.315561Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-25T06:40:24.869852Z
55 of 55 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation b462616d-ad44-4a1a-aff6-d8ddd25d02c4 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions write newline
Reference 1
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Observation 81093135-1811-4529-b77c-43b1a131e698 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Towards Understanding Ensemble, Knowledge Distillation and Self-Distillation in Deep Learning
Reference 2
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Observation 4e0c71a7-e712-424b-8dfb-9179f7878fa6 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Linear algebraic structure of word senses, with applications to polysemy
Reference 3
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Observation d16f1899-34a6-4d98-8125-ac42fcb66b36 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Qwen Technical Report
Reference 4
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Observation 9632c612-9a80-4452-b7c9-8f125fb22add · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions L., Long, P
Reference 5
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Observation e841806f-9535-4fec-bcc0-bebd3ff556d4 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions H., and Vaucher, A
Reference 6
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Observation c0d03f51-3c94-4b44-95ab-959917a2386b · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Eliciting Strong Capabilities With Weak Supervision
Reference 7
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Observation ad74230c-1c79-4c6c-9cc5-b99f1c8d1c2f · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Quantifying the Gain in Weak-to-Strong Generalization
Reference 8
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Chembench: The molecule benchmarks and molmapnet datasets, September 2020
Reference 9
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Observation 028c8671-6201-4a59-ad6a-e23e9dca0d9f · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions The componentwise distance to the nearest singular matrix
Reference 10
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Observation c397b7ad-7487-4e3f-84fb-67de58e25868 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding
Reference 11
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Inversion error, condition number, and approximate inverses of uncertain matrices
Reference 12
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Observation 55afc6d2-6da2-4504-828b-ee2e6d9ba036 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Molecular representation learning with language models and domain-relevant auxiliary tasks
Reference 13
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Observation 933acca7-7aae-4728-8c53-35a48883042c · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Sparse coding in the primate cortex
Reference 14
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Observation 9b673189-e89b-48e8-a6f8-0e23b71e5c67 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions S., and Bartlett, P
Reference 15
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Observation b1032421-2515-4eda-9463-d94bfee22c26 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Aligning AI With Shared Human Values
Reference 16
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Observation b73fb5d2-99af-4090-b65d-bff01c533fde · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Cosmos QA: Machine Reading Comprehension with Contextual Commonsense Reasoning
Reference 17
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Observation e2a13334-7098-4e3f-8f88-440dc4349b38 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions The Low-Rank Simplicity Bias in Deep Networks
Reference 18
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Observation 930c3bce-778f-47e5-8b3b-fbca1806e725 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Neural tangent kernel: Convergence and generalization in neural networks
Reference 19
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Observation 175c0208-7050-4adb-b8bf-bb3d7a761b84 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Implicit regularization of random feature models
Reference 20
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Observation bd51f9ee-b855-4acd-b4d5-d8d2b346a944 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions The power of contrast for feature learning: A theoretical analysis
Reference 21
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Observation 36de01a5-e4b6-4387-aab9-d13edc872250 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Sgd on neural networks learns functions of increasing complexity
Reference 23
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Observation ad21b0ee-8129-42d9-9c53-8b7c5e20e123 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Reference 24
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Observation 36925be2-4f52-4483-a571-9f7d565d8896 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Theoretical Analysis of Weak-to-Strong Generalization
Reference 25
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions NV-Embed: Improved Techniques for Training LLMs as Generalist Embedding Models
Reference 26
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Observation 334e9e4d-706f-4b1c-826f-12b458519408 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Sparse modeling for image and vision processing
Reference 27
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Observation 4b05e995-c4c0-414b-b0b6-7ebaf251426d · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions A kernel-based view of language model fine-tuning
Reference 28
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Observation 98db7fd7-19ee-450c-bfa3-f1f0e6340c70 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Benign, tempered, or catastrophic: Toward a refined taxonomy of overfitting
Reference 29
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Observation a4a621db-b73e-4f32-95ed-a358554a4d11 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions The Geometry of Truth: Emergent Linear Structure in Large Language Model Representations of True/False Datasets
Reference 30
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Observation da335697-5870-4c41-8daf-7a18540c0d96 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark
Reference 31
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Observation d8dcd912-af51-4c2c-9fc6-4996c6a70fb2 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Classification vs regression in overparameterized regimes: Does the loss function matter? Journal of Machine Learning Research, 22 0 (222): 0 1--69, 2021
Reference 32
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Observation 11b31c5d-c7bd-4946-bde4-4c942296ed05 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions I., Deng, Z., Ji, W., Zou, J., and Zhang, L
Reference 33
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Observation c2d7b254-970a-4ac9-94af-cb0d55c4bae7 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Emergent Linear Representations in World Models of Self-Supervised Sequence Models
Reference 34
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Convolutional neural networks analyzed via convolutional sparse coding
Reference 37
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Multi-scale feature learning dynamics: Insights for double descent
Reference 38
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Observation bab086c7-ae2a-4b52-847a-ddf4a823d82b · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Data augmentation as feature manipulation
Reference 39
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Weak-to-Strong Generalization Through the Data-Centric Lens
Reference 40
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions A transfer learning framework for weak-to-strong generalization
Reference 41
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Observation 26bf7187-8367-4a04-8024-d05186dc1a79 · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions High-dimensional probability: An introduction with applications in data science, volume 47
Reference 43
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
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Observation f29dcff4-b6fe-427c-9789-fab2ce9d4f5f · outbound
Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Benign overfitting in multiclass classification: All roads lead to interpolation
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Crowdsourcing Multiple Choice Science Questions
Reference 46
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions and Li, Y
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Provable Weak-to-Strong Generalization via Benign Overfitting
Reference 48
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions N., Gomes, J., Geniesse, C., Pappu, A
Reference 49
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Which features are learnt by contrastive learning? on the role of simplicity bias in class collapse and feature suppression
Reference 50
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Linear spatial pyramid matching using sparse coding for image classification
Reference 51
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Character-level convolutional networks for text classification
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to AI Transparency
Reference 54
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Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions Understanding the Generalization of Adam in Learning Neural Networks with Proper Regularization
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On the Blessing of Pre-training in Weak-to-Strong Generalization Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions
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Feature Learning in Linear-Width Two-Layer Networks: Two vs. One Step of Gradient Descent Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions
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Feature Learning in Linear-Width Two-Layer Networks: Two vs. One Step of Gradient Descent Representations Shape Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Predictions
Reference 251
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